Parallelism flashcard sets

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1-1 of 1Parallelism flashcard sets
# Title Terms Date
1Lit Terms: inference - parallelismby hcram11 termsApril 29, 2009
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parallelism definitions
# Definition Sets
1state of being parallel; similarity; analogy32 sets
2phrases or sentences of a similar construction/meaning placed side by side, balancing each other27 sets
3the use of corresponding grammatical or syntactical forms23 sets
4presents coordinating ideas in a coordinating manner15 sets
5the repetition of words or phrases that have similar grammatical structure15 sets
6a literary technique that relies on the use of the same syntactical structures12 sets
7refers to the grammatical or rhetorical framing of words, phrases, sentences, or paragraphs to give structural similarity.10 sets
8repeated syntactical similarities used for effect9 sets
9similarity by virtue of correspondence9 sets
10the use of phrases, clauses, or sentences that are similar or complementary in structure or in meaning8 sets
11repeated syntactical similarities used for effect.8 sets
12the repetition of similar grammatical or syntactical patterns8 sets
13similarity of structure in a pair or series of related words, phrases, or clauses8 sets
14the use of identical or equivalent syntactic constructions in corresponding clauses or phrases7 sets
15state of being parallel; similarity7 sets
16n. essential likeness.7 sets
17the repetition of words phrases sentences that have the same grammatical structure or that restate a similar idea. restatement is repetition of an entire idea in different words. structuralism parallelism is the repetition of a word or entire sentence pattern. antithesis is connecting ideas that are opposite rather than similar.6 sets
18a grammar construction in which two identical syntactic constructions are used5 sets
19n. state of being parallel; similarity5 sets
20similarity of structure in a pair or series of related words, phrases, or clauses.5 sets
21essential likeness.5 sets
22expresses similar or related ideas in similar grammatical structures5 sets
23the use of identical or equivalent syntactic constructions in corresponding clauses or phrases.5 sets
24a balance of two or more similar words, phrases, or clauses4 sets
25the repetition of similar grammatical or syntactical patterns.4 sets
26repetition of grammatical structure4 sets
27repeating grammatical structures3 sets
28repetition of words, phrases, or sentences that have the same grammatical structure or that state a similar idea3 sets
29repetition of syntactic structure in two or more clauses3 sets
30successive words, phrases, clauses with the same or very similar grammatical structure.3 sets
31similar grammatical structures within the same phrase, clause, or sentence3 sets
32the use of phrases, clauses, or sentences that are similar or complimentary in structure or in meaning.3 sets
33using the same sentence construction in corresponding clauses or phrases3 sets
34also referred to as parallel construction or parallel structure, this term comes from greek roots meaning "beside one another." it refers to the grammatical or rhetorical framing of words, phrases, sentences, or paragraphs to give structural similarity. this can involve, but is not limited to, repetition of a grammatical element such as a preposition or verbal phrase. (again, the opening of dickens' tale of two cities is an example: "it was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of believe, it was the epoch of incredulity....") the effects of parallelism are numerous, but frequently they act as an organizing force to attract the reader's attention, add emphasis and organization, or simply provide a musical rhythm.3 sets
35the grammatical or rhetorical framing of words, phrases, sentences, or paragraphs to give structural similarity.3 sets
36when a speaker, poet, or other writer expresses ideas of equal worth with the same grammatical form.3 sets
37"...and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth."3 sets
38repetitive or successive syntax3 sets
39grammatically equal3 sets
40the technique of arranging words, phrases, clauses, or larger structures by placing them side by side and making them similar in form. parallel structure may be as simple as listing two or three modifiers in a row to describe the same noun or verb; it may take the form of two or more of the same type of phrases (prepositional, participial, gerund, appositive) that modify the same noun or verb; it may also take the form of two or more subordinate clauses that modify the same noun or verb. or, parallel structure may be a complex bend of singe-word, phrase, and clause parallelism all in the same sentence. example (from churchill): "we shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields."3 sets