Economic efficiency flashcard sets

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economic efficiency definitions
# Definition Sets
1condition that occurs when all goods and services are produced and consumed at their respective socially optimal levels4 sets
2a situation in which all of the potential gains from trade have been realized.3 sets
3maximum production of goods and services with fullest employment of an economies resources.3 sets
4a market outcome in which the marginal benefit to consumers of the last unit produced is equal to its marginal cost of production, and in which the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus is at a maximum.2 sets
5the factors of production must be used wisely2 sets
6a market outcome in which the marginal benefit to consumers of the last unit produced is equal to its marginal cost of production and in which the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus is at a maximum.2 sets
7wise use of available resources so as to obtain the greatest benefits possible2 sets
8producing a given output at the lowest possible cost1 set
9refers to producing a given output at the lowest possible cost1 set
10an economic goal that is based on the desire of people to use resources wisely1 set
11wise use of available resources so that costs don't exceed benefits; having to determine if the cost is worth the benefits1 set
12a market outcome in which the marginal benefit to consumers of the last unit produced is equal to its marginal cost of production and in which the sum of consumer and producer surplus is at a maximum1 set
13best use of scared resources1 set
14the wise use of resources so that people get more of what they want and need over time1 set
15a market outcome in which the marginal benefit to consumers of the last unit produced is equal to its marginal cost of production and in which the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus is at a maximum1 set
16when the cost of producing a given output is as low as possible1 set
17resources used wisely and benefits gained are greater than costs incurred1 set
18condition that occurs when all goods and services are produced and consumed at their respectively socially optimal levels.1 set
19max product; min resources; measured in $1 set
20economic goal, economizing problem1 set
21economic decisions-making must be efficient so that benefits gained are greater than cost incurred1 set
22occurs when all goods and services are produced and consumed at their socially optimal levels1 set
23condition that occurs when all gods and services are produced and consumed at their respective socially optimal levels1 set
24obtaining a particular output of product with the least input of scarce resources, when both output and resource inputs are measured in dollars and cents (least-cost production)1 set
25maximization of aggregate consumer and producer surplus1 set
26refers to how well productive resources are allocated with respect to the costs and benefits of using those resources, when it is improved only if the additional benefits exceed the additional costs1 set
27a state of affairs in which it is impossible to make any change that satisfies one person's wants more fully without causing some other person's wants to be satisfied less fully1 set
28getting the most of what we want from scarce resources1 set
29wise use of availible resources so that costs don't exceed benefits1 set
30using resources wisely so that ppl will be as well off as possible given our available resources1 set
31achieving a goal at the lowest possible cost.1 set