Hot spot flashcard sets

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1-1 of 1Hot spot flashcard sets
# Title Terms Date
1Bio 412 Diversity Hot Spotsby wquirke5 termsApril 18, 2009
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hot spot definitions
# Definition Sets
1an area where magma from deep within the mantle melts through the crust above it30 sets
2an area where magma from deep within the mantle melts through the crust above it.14 sets
3unusually hot region of the mantle which causes rock to melt, rise, and form a volcano9 sets
4a concentration of heat in the mantle capable of producing magma, which rises to earth's surface; the pacific plate moves over a hot spot, producing the hawaiian islands5 sets
5a volcanically active area of earth's surface far from a tectonic plate boundary5 sets
6a region where a rising column of magma extends from beneath the lithosphere to reach earth's surface3 sets
7an area where molten rock rises to earth's surface3 sets
8a constant stream of magma, one of which formed hawaii3 sets
9a region where hot rock extends from deep within the mantle to the surface3 sets
10a stationary area of volcanic activity3 sets
11where magma continually pushes through the crust2 sets
12an area where a column of hot material rises from deep within a planet's mantle and heats the lithosphere above it, often causing volcanic activity at the surface2 sets
13place where magma wells up to the surface from earth's mantle2 sets
14place where magma reaches the surface within a crustal plate2 sets
15area where magma from deep within the mantle melts through the crust above it2 sets
16a volcanically active area of earth's surface, commonly far from a tectonic plate boundary2 sets
17a volcanic center found at the beginning of progressively older aseismic ridges or within a continent far from a plate boundary. hypothesized to be the surface expression of a mantle plume.2 sets
18an unusually hot region of the mantle which causes rock to melt, rise, and form a volcano2 sets
19an area where material from deep within the mantle rises and then melts, forming magma2 sets
20what is the cause of the volcanoes on hawaii?2 sets
21a point of intense heat or radiation2 sets
22an area where magma from deep within the mantle melts through the crust above it. (p. 219)2 sets
23area where material from deep within the mantle rises then melts2 sets
24an area where magma from deep within the mantle melts through the crust like a blow torch2 sets
25region where hot rock extends from deep within the mantle to the surface2 sets
26area of volcanism within a lithospheric plate2 sets
27most basaltic volcanoes are located on a _______2 sets
28computing an area on the screen that can be clicked on to start an operation such as loading a file2 sets
29an area where magma from deep within the mantle melts right through the crust above it2 sets
30places where a pool of intensely hot magma rises toward the surface1 set
31volcano plume stays, the plates move1 set
32not along a plate boundary, hawaii1 set
33"a place on earth's surface that is directly above a column of rising magma called a mantle plume"1 set
34area on an image map that links to a web page1 set
35a location at the base of the lithosphere, at the top of a mantle plume, where temperatures can cause melting1 set
36a plume or point of heat from deep inside the earth; assumed to be fixed1 set
37an area on the stage that's brighter than others1 set
38area where magma from deep within the mantle melts through the crust1 set
39is an area of persistent volcanic activity.1 set
40a plume or point of heat that comes from deep within the earth-dont ever move ex (hawaii "islands" etc get older as move away from hot spot and start to sink as go further away-and the volcanoes go extinct)1 set