5 Written Questions

1. june 6, 1944; the day the allies invaded france at normandy
2. the three leaders (roosevelt, churchill, and stalin) agreed that the soviet union would enter the war against japan within three months of germanys surrender; the soviets would take possession of southern sakhalin island; the kuril islands and an occupation zone in korea. that germany would be divided into four zones to be governed by americans, french, british, and soviet forces
3. military alliance formed by the soviet union and satellites in eastern europe; to keep order; cemented the division of europe into eastern and western blocs
4. roosevelt, churchill, and stalin
5. avoidable, inescapable

5 Matching Questions

1. total war
2. nagasaki
3. dwight eisenhower
4. what post war issues caused the western allies and the soviet union to disagree?
5. US and soviet union

1. a city in japan where US dropped the second atomic bomb; more than 40,000 people were killed august 8, 1945
2. b stalin wanted to spread communism and create a buffer zone of friendly governments as a defense against germany. roosevelt and churchill wanted stalin to promise "free elections" in eastern europe
3. c american general took command of a joint british and american force in morocco and algeria. the allies were able to trap rommels army which surrendered in may 1943
4. d nations devoted all of their resources to the war effort
5. e emerged as the new world leaders after the war

5 Multiple Choice Questions

1. a massive aid package offered by US they gave food and economic assistance to europe to help countries rebuild
   1. the cold war
   2. total war
   3. the marshall plan
   4. harry truman
2. hitler, moussilini, hirohito, tojo hideki
   1. kamikaze
   2. axis
   3. d-day
   4. allies
3. ships that transport aircraft and accomdate the take off and landing of planes
   1. UN charter
   2. total war
   3. aircraft carrier
   4. warsaw pact
4. ordered factories to stop making cars or refrigerators and to turn out airplanes or tanks instead; government rationed or controlled the amount of food and other goods that consumers could buy; sold war bonds to raise money; prices and wages were also regulated; limited the rights of all citizens, censored the press and used propaganda to win public support for the war
   1. five permanent members of the security council
   2. how did the allies mobilize all of their resources for the war effort?
   3. technology that helped win the war
   4. reasons why allies were able to defeat the axis powers in europe
5. french women who helped downed allied pilots escape to safety
   1. marie fourcade
   2. genocide
   3. harry truman
   4. war bonds

5 True/False Question

1. united nations → north atlantic treaty organization; a new military alliance with the US, canada and ten other countries; pledged to help one another if any one of them were attacked
   

   True        False

2. emperor hirohito → ruler of japan - forced the government to surrender on august 10, 1945
   

   True        False

3. harry truman → american president who took office after franklin roosevelt died unexpectedly
   

   True        False

4. douglas mac arthur → american general in the philipines
   

   True        False

5. nato → north atlantic treaty organization; a new military alliance with the US, canada and ten other countries; pledged to help one another if any one of them were attacked
   

   True        False