a lymphocyte that activates cytotoxic T cells and stimulates B cells to produce antibodies
b acquired immune deficiency syndrome; the late stages of HIV infection
c chemical alarm signal released by mast cells that causes blood vessels to dilate during an inflammatory response
d physical or chemical barrier that prevents pathogens from entering the body
e type of immunity produced by T cells that attack infected or abnormal body cells
5 Multiple Choice Questions
lymphocyte that matures in the thymus; is responsible for cell-mediated immunity and also plays a role in humoral immunity
nonspecific defense against infection, characterized by redness, heat, swelling, and pain
lymphocyte that matures in the bone marrow and later produces antibodies; responsible for humoral immunity
antibody-secreting B cell
immunity provided by the body producing its own antibodies against a particular antigen; results from exposure to the antigen via infection or vaccine
5 True/False Question
Humoral Immunity → specific immunity produced by B cells that produce antibodies that circulate in body fluids
Vaccine → foreign molecule that provokes an immune response
Antibody → protein in blood plasma that attaches to a particular antigen
Allergy → lymphocyte that matures in the thymus; is responsible for cell-mediated immunity and also plays a role in humoral immunity
Memory Cell → long-lasting lymphocyte formed during the primary immune response that is reactivated on exposure to the same pathogen, quickly producing many clones