a When forming compounds, a(n) _______ frequently gains electrons and can also share its outer electrons with other atoms.
b In the periodic table, all elements in a horizontal row are referred to as a(n) _______.
c The _____ shows the placement of elements with similar electron configurations in columns in order of their increasing principal quantum numbers.
d The ______ states that the properties of the elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers.
e The energy needed to remove the most loosely held electron in an atom
5 Multiple Choice Questions
Johann Dobereiner called a group of three related elements a(n) _____.
The elements lanthanum through ytterbium are contained in the set of elements called the _______.
An element called a(n) ______ has both metallic and nonmetallic properties.
In the periodic table, elements located in the same vertical column form a(n) ___, which is assigned a number from 1 to 18.
A(n) ____ is hard and shiny and conducts heat and electricity well.
5 True/False Question
Ion → An atom that has gained or lost electrons to try to become more stable
Transition element → In the periodic table, any element in columns 3 through 12 (IIIB-IIB) is called a(n) _______.
Shielding effect → The _____ shows the placement of elements with similar electron configurations in columns in order of their increasing principal quantum numbers.
Ionization energy → The energy required to remove and electron from an atom
Law of octaves → An arrangement of the elements suggested in the mid-nineteenth century that showed the repetition of similar properties at every eight element was the ______.