Test: Chemistry chapter 6 & 10 vocab - 20 Questions

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5 Written Questions

5 Matching Questions

  1. Periodic table
  2. First ionization energy
  3. Nonmetal
  4. Periodic law
  5. Period
  1. a When forming compounds, a(n) _______ frequently gains electrons and can also share its outer electrons with other atoms.
  2. b In the periodic table, all elements in a horizontal row are referred to as a(n) _______.
  3. c The _____ shows the placement of elements with similar electron configurations in columns in order of their increasing principal quantum numbers.
  4. d The ______ states that the properties of the elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers.
  5. e The energy needed to remove the most loosely held electron in an atom

5 Multiple Choice Questions

  1. Johann Dobereiner called a group of three related elements a(n) _____.
  2. The elements lanthanum through ytterbium are contained in the set of elements called the _______.
  3. An element called a(n) ______ has both metallic and nonmetallic properties.
  4. In the periodic table, elements located in the same vertical column form a(n) ___, which is assigned a number from 1 to 18.
  5. A(n) ____ is hard and shiny and conducts heat and electricity well.

5 True/False Question

  1. Ion → An atom that has gained or lost electrons to try to become more stable

          

  2. Transition element → In the periodic table, any element in columns 3 through 12 (IIIB-IIB) is called a(n) _______.

          

  3. Shielding effect → The _____ shows the placement of elements with similar electron configurations in columns in order of their increasing principal quantum numbers.

          

  4. Ionization energy → The energy required to remove and electron from an atom

          

  5. Law of octaves → An arrangement of the elements suggested in the mid-nineteenth century that showed the repetition of similar properties at every eight element was the ______.

          

NAME: ________________________

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