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Global Studies 10 test 3 12-21-15 Chapter 24 and 25
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Gravity
Terms in this set (28)
Which 19th century ideology led to the unification of Germany and of Italy and to the eventual breakup of Austria-Hungary and of the ottoman Empire
nationalism
The 19th century independence movements in Latin America were influenced by
the American and the French Revolutions
Americans today, and perhaps to a greater extent than ever before, who live within the Spanish system, occupy a position in society no better than that of serfs destined for labor, or at best they have no more status than that of mere consumers
This quotation, written in September 1815, represents the views of
Simon Bolivar
How did the French Revolution affect the Latin American Independence movements
it provided ideas for making political changes
Simon Bolivar, Jose de San Martin, and Toussaint l'Ouverture are important in Latin American history because they were
leaders of liberation movements
One similarity in the actions of Simon Bolivar and Napoleon Bonaparte is that both leaders
encouraged nationalism
Which event had the greatest influence on the development of laissez-faire capitalism
Industrial Revolution
Unification of German States (1865-1871)
Establishment of Indian National Congress Party (1885)
Chinese Revolution (1911)
Mexico's seizure of foreign owned industries (1930's)
These events illustrate the desire of various nations to
strengthen national pride and self-rule
Europeans sought new markets for their goods
Many Europeans migrated to the cities in search of jobs
European middle class gained political power
What was the major cause of these changes in Europe
Industrial Revolution
Not by democracy or liberal standards will our goal be achieved but by blood and iron. Then we will be successful no nation is born without the traumatic experience of war
This statement was used to justify a policy of
militarism
In the early 20th century, economic development in Latin America was limited by
a dependence on single cash crops
Which development caused the other three
A) unsafe working conditions
B) increased productivity of industrial workers
C) introduction of the factory system
D) increased urbanization
introduction of the factory sytem
Statement A: We worked in a place that was noisy and dangerous. We did the same work over and over again. Many workers, often children, lost fingers, limbs, and even their lives
Statement B: Government should not interfere in business. To do so would disrupt the balance of supply and demand.
Statement C: Government has a duty to interfere in order to best provide its people with a happy and safe life
Statement D: Advances in agricultural techniques and practices resulted in an increased supply of food and raw materials, causing a movement of the farmers from the countryside to the city
All of these statements describe events or viewpoints that relate to the
Industrial Revolution
Toussaint L'Ouverture
Bernardo O'Higgins
Jose de San Martin
These individuals had their greatest impact on the
independence movements in Latin America.
The Declaration of Independence (1776) has had a major influence on peoples around the world because it
provides justification for revolting against unjust governments
The unification of Italy and the unification of Germany show that
nationalism could be used to consolidate political interests
Transportation in the 1800's was revolutionized by the development of the
steam engine
The slogan Blood and Iron and a united Germany are most closely associated with
Otto von Bismarck
Which pair of natural resources were used to change transportation and manufacturing in Great Britain during the Industrial Revolution
coal and iron ore
In the early 18th century, the Agricultural Revolution in Great Britain resulted in urbanization because
displaced rural workers migrated to find jobs
Irregular coastline
Abundant mineral resources
Large labor force
Investment capital
Which country had these characteristics and used them to industrialize in the 1700's
Great Britain
A major reason the Industrial Revolution developed in Great Britain in the 1700s was because of Great Britain's
geographic features
This class grew in size as a result of the Industrial Revolution. It was made up of skilled workers, professionals, business people and wealthy farmers
middle class
The process of making goods in a factory rather than at home
Industrialization
The movement of people to the cities
urbanization
Led the Committee of Public Safety
Robespiere
The social class system in France included
3 estates
Leader of France 1774-1793
Louis XVI
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