Global Studies 10 test 3 12-21-15 Chapter 24 and 25

Terms in this set (28)

Which 19th century ideology led to the unification of Germany and of Italy and to the eventual breakup of Austria-Hungary and of the ottoman Empire

The 19th century independence movements in Latin America were influenced by

the American and the French Revolutions

Americans today, and perhaps to a greater extent than ever before, who live within the Spanish system, occupy a position in society no better than that of serfs destined for labor, or at best they have no more status than that of mere consumers

This quotation, written in September 1815, represents the views of

How did the French Revolution affect the Latin American Independence movements

it provided ideas for making political changes

Simon Bolivar, Jose de San Martin, and Toussaint l'Ouverture are important in Latin American history because they were

leaders of liberation movements

One similarity in the actions of Simon Bolivar and Napoleon Bonaparte is that both leaders

encouraged nationalism

Which event had the greatest influence on the development of laissez-faire capitalism

Industrial Revolution

Unification of German States (1865-1871)
Establishment of Indian National Congress Party (1885)
Chinese Revolution (1911)
Mexico's seizure of foreign owned industries (1930's)

These events illustrate the desire of various nations to

strengthen national pride and self-rule

Europeans sought new markets for their goods
Many Europeans migrated to the cities in search of jobs
European middle class gained political power

What was the major cause of these changes in Europe

Industrial Revolution

Not by democracy or liberal standards will our goal be achieved but by blood and iron. Then we will be successful no nation is born without the traumatic experience of war

This statement was used to justify a policy of

In the early 20th century, economic development in Latin America was limited by

a dependence on single cash crops

Which development caused the other three
A) unsafe working conditions
B) increased productivity of industrial workers
C) introduction of the factory system
D) increased urbanization

introduction of the factory sytem

Statement A: We worked in a place that was noisy and dangerous. We did the same work over and over again. Many workers, often children, lost fingers, limbs, and even their lives
Statement B: Government should not interfere in business. To do so would disrupt the balance of supply and demand.

Statement C: Government has a duty to interfere in order to best provide its people with a happy and safe life

Statement D: Advances in agricultural techniques and practices resulted in an increased supply of food and raw materials, causing a movement of the farmers from the countryside to the city

All of these statements describe events or viewpoints that relate to the

Industrial Revolution

Toussaint L'Ouverture
Bernardo O'Higgins
Jose de San Martin

These individuals had their greatest impact on the

independence movements in Latin America.

The Declaration of Independence (1776) has had a major influence on peoples around the world because it

provides justification for revolting against unjust governments

The unification of Italy and the unification of Germany show that

nationalism could be used to consolidate political interests

Transportation in the 1800's was revolutionized by the development of the

The slogan Blood and Iron and a united Germany are most closely associated with

Otto von Bismarck

Which pair of natural resources were used to change transportation and manufacturing in Great Britain during the Industrial Revolution

coal and iron ore

In the early 18th century, the Agricultural Revolution in Great Britain resulted in urbanization because

displaced rural workers migrated to find jobs

Irregular coastline
Abundant mineral resources
Large labor force
Investment capital

Which country had these characteristics and used them to industrialize in the 1700's

A major reason the Industrial Revolution developed in Great Britain in the 1700s was because of Great Britain's

geographic features

This class grew in size as a result of the Industrial Revolution. It was made up of skilled workers, professionals, business people and wealthy farmers

The process of making goods in a factory rather than at home

Industrialization

The movement of people to the cities

Led the Committee of Public Safety

The social class system in France included

Leader of France 1774-1793

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