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digital photography unit 2
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Terms in this set (21)
Sir John Herschel
first to use the term photgraphy
Joseph Nicephore Niepce
in the 1820s, produced the first photograph
Louis Daguerre
partnership with Niepce, created the process called the daguerreotype
daguerreotype
process that produces a fixed image, by exposing silver to iodine vapor before light and then to mercury, only a single image could be made
William Henry Fox Talbot
created the calotype in 1841
calotype
uses paper with silver iodine that was then exposed to light, then produced a negative, multiple prints could be made
Frederick Scott Archer
created the collodian process in 1851
collodion process
used wet glass plates covered with chemicals which was then placed in the camera for use; multiple prints could be made and it was inexpensive
Sergei Lvovich Levitsky
designed a bellows camera in 1847 that made focusing on the subject easier
Richard Maddox
in 1871, used gelatin instead of glass plates to create a negative
George Eastman
in 1884, created film and replaced photographic plates and eliminated the amount of equipment needed to be carried around
Kodak Brownie
1900-1901, simple to use and inexpensive, introduced cameras in the mass market
Oskar Barnack
built his prototype of a 35mm camera in 1913
James Clerk Maxwell
in 1869s used filters to make three monochrome images (red, green, and blue)
Autochrome Lumiere
a color process where glass was coated with dyed microscopic grains and the grains acted as filters, patented by Auguste and Louis Lumiere
Kodachrome
in 1935, a color still film that used a subtractive process
Kodak DCS 100
first commerically availble digital camera, in 1990
Commercial photography
any photography in which the photographer is paid for images that were not produced as works of art
Royalty-free images
where the user pays a one time fee for the image, can be used by multiple user at the same time
stock photography
photography that is licensed for a particular use
Rights-managed images
the price of the lincense are determined by the use of the image
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