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NCLEX- Labs

Terms in this set (69)

30
Urine output should be at least ___ mL/hr
1.015-1.025
Normal USG
15-25
Normal urine creatinine= ____ mg/kg/day
85-135
Normal creatinine clearance= ___ mL/min
150
Normal urine protein is < ____ mg/day
6-17
Normal urea nitrogen is ___g/day
500-800
Normal urine osmolality= ___ mOsm/kg
8-25
Normal BUN= ___mg/dL
0.5-1.5
Normal serum creatinine= ____ mg/dL
7.35-7.45
Normal blood pH
35-45
Normal arterial CO2
22-26
Normal arterial HCO3
80-100
Normal PO2
135-145
Normal sodium
95-105
Normal chloride
9-11
Normal calcium
3.5-5.1
Normal potassium
3-4.5
Normal phosphate
1.8-3.0
Normal magnesium
0.5-2
Therapeutic digoxin ___ ng/mL
4-5
Normal RBC= ___ million/mm3
5000-10000
Normal WBC count
150000-450000
Normal platelet count
12-18
Normal hemoglobin ___ g/dL
36-49
Normal hematocrit= ___%
3000-7000
Normal neturophil count
200
Total cholesterol should be < ___ mg/dL
10-190
Triglycerides should be ___ mg/dL
30-70
Normal HDL
130
LDL should be < ____
2-6
Normal CVP is ___mmHg
6
Hemoglobin A1C should be < ___%
9-12
Normal PT is __sec
20-35
Normal aPTT is ___ sec
30-170
Normal CK
5
CKMB should be < ___% of CK unless MI has occurred
1
Troponin is normally < ___ ng/mL
280-296
Normal serum osmolality is ___ mOsm/kg
20
Normal ESR is < ____ mm/hr
12-50
Normal prealbumin
3.4-5.0
Normal albumin
6-8
Normal total protein
3-8
Normal uric acid
4.5-10.9
Normal T4
60-181
Normal T3
0.5-5
Normal TSH
10-20
Therapeutic phenytoin level is __mcg/mL
Toxicity= Nystagmus, sedation, ataxia, diplopia, cognitive impairment
4-12
Therapeutic carbamazepine is __ ug/mL
50-150
Therapeutic valproic acid is ____ ug/mL
15-45
Therapeutic phenobarbital is ___ ug/dL
10-20
Therapeutic theophylline is ___ ug/mL
Toxicity- V fib and seizures
0.8-1.4
Therapeutic Lithium is ____
Toxicity= Ataxia, blurred vision, seizures, hypotension, oliguria
10-20
Therapeutic acetaminophen= ___ mcg/mL
120-150
Therapeutic Amitryptiline= ___ ng/mL
40-100
Therapeutic Ethosuximide= ____ mcg/mL
1.5-5.0
Therapeutic Lidocaine= ___ mcg/mL
4.0-7.0
Therapeutic magnesium sulfate ___ mg/dL
4-10
Therapeutic procainamide ___ mcg/mL
100-250
Therapeutic salicylate= ___ mcg/mL
K Mg Na P
A patient in ARF/ESRD will likely have the following high electrolytes: __ ___ __ __
Ca
A patient in ARF/ESRD will likely have the following low electrolyte: _____
Acidosis
Does high potassium correlate with acidosis or alkalosis?
Sodium
A patient with hepatorenal syndrome will likely have low ___ but high potassium
Low
A patient with pancreatitis will likely have ____ Ca and Mg
Low
patient with pyloric stenosis will likely have ___ chloride, sodium, and potassium
Phosphate
Antacids cause low ___ and high calcium
Calcium
Androgens such as testosterone can cause increase in this electrolyte
Cushings
This endocrine disorder causes high sodium and low potassium
Addisons
This endocrine disorder causes high potassium and low sodium
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