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Politics of the United States
AP Gov Vocab - Executive Branch
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Bureaucracy
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departments, agencies, bureaus, and commissions in the executive branch of government
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Key terms and amendments for the executive branch
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Terms in this set (28)
Bureaucracy
departments, agencies, bureaus, and commissions in the executive branch of government
Constituents
the people represented by elected officials
Cabinet
formal body of presidential advisers who head the fifteen executive departments
Divided government
government in which one party controls the presidency while another party controls the Congress
Executive agreement
an agreement between the President and another head of state that, unlike a treaty, does not require Senate consent.
Executive order
presidential rule or regulation that has the force of law
Executive privilege
the privilege of a President and his staff to withhold their "privileged" conversations from Congress or the courts, usually for reasons of national security.
Impeachment
House action that formally charges an official with wrongdoing. Conviction requires 2/3 vote from the Senate.
Impoundment
refusal of a President to spend money that has been appropriated by Congress
Iron Triangle
an informal association of federal agency, congressional committee, and interest group that is said to have heavy influence over policy making.
Merit System
system of hiring federal workers base upon competitive exams
Patronage
power to appoint loyal party members to federal positions
Pocket veto
presidential killing of a bill by inaction after Congress adjourns
Political appointees
those who have received presidential appointments to office. Contrast with Civil Service employees, who receive federal jobs by competitive exams
Red tape
complex rules and procedures required by bureaucratic agencies