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Terms in this set (...)
cell wall
part that gives the cell shape and holds the cytoplasm
chloroplast
part that makes food
cellulose
what the cell wall is made of
cell wall
thick outer covering that protects and supports the cell
vacoule
part that stores substances
70-90
percentage of how much space vacoule takes up
mitochondria
get energy from food
chromosone
part that carry hereditary information
centrioles
part that help with cell divison
golgi apparatus
part that package and store chemicals
cell wall, chloroplasts, vacoule
part that are only found in plant cell
cytoplasm
where most chemical reactions take place
lysosome
where the digestion of materials take place
cell membrane
controls what goes in and out of the cell
mitochondria
is like a powerplant, making energy for the cell, by breaking down glucose
centrioles
organelle that helps with cell division
nucleus
the command center of the cell
endoplasmic reticulum
is like a highway, transporting things from one part of the cell to another
ribosomes
organlle that makes protein
Golgi apparatus
organelle that is the packaging part of the cell
eukaryotes
organisms made of cells that contain nuclei
prokaryotes
small, single-celled organisms that do not contain nuclei
cytoplasm
fluid portin of the cell outside the nucleus
organelle
little organ
rough er
has ribosomes
smooth er
does not have ribosomes
mitochondria, chloroplasts
provide cell with energy
flagella
important for reproduction
nuclear memberane
decides what goes in and out of the nucelus
nucleolous
where ribosomes are made
chromatin
where genes are
flagella, centrioles, lysosome
part found in animal cells and not plant cells
pseudopods
false feet, help cells move
cilia
short hair-like structures help cells move
flagella
whip-like structure that help cells move
cytoplasm, cell memberane, ribosome
what all 3 cells have in common
pili
attachment structures on the surface of prokaryotes
nucleiod
region where the cell dna is located
capsule
jelly-like outer coating of prokaryotes
bacteria
is a prokaryote
animal, and plant cells
eukaryotes