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301 test 1 Questions for Final copy 2

Terms in this set (81)

((true/false))
The majority of consonants are voiced.
true
Production of vowels requires a closed/open vocal tract.
open
The active and dynamic process of exchanging information, ideas, needs, and desires between participants is:
communication
Each person has their own ___________ because factors such as region, ethnicity, and personal experiences shape the way we speak.
idiolect
((true/false))
Adults who lose hearing abilities eventually present decreased speech accuracy.
true
((true/false))
Articulation is a more inclusive term than phonology because it refers to teh system of rules underlying sound production and sound combinations in the formation of words.
false
((true/false))
Broad Phonemic Transcription uses brackets and phonemes with allophones.
false
Which diphthong is not correctly used:
/ɔɪ/-boy
/eɪ/- how
/oʊ/ - boat
/eɪ/- how
Which of the following is NOT true about processes?

-processes are rules children use to make phonological productions
-processes fit into the child's individual understanding and ability
-processes are often inconsistent or illogical
-processes are a simplification of adult forms
-processes are often inconsistent or illogical
Which is not a major place of articulation for the English language?
uvula
Manner of articulation describes:

-HOW a consonant sound is produced
-WHERE in the oral cavity the essential articulatory contact of movement is made
-WHY a consonant either involves vocal fold vibration or it does not
-none of the above
-HOW a consonant sound is produced
Which is the minimal unit of meaning?
morpheme
Which phonological process is represented by the word [teto] (potato)?
syllable deletion
An example of cluster reduction is:
"snake" becomes "nake"
Which phonological process is represented by the word [wæbɪt] (rabbit)?
gliding
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