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Wordly Wise Book 8, Lessons 11-20
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Wordly Wise Book 8. Lesson 11-20°
Terms in this set (150)
alienate
v. to cause to feel unfriendly where friendliness once existed
fervent
adj. having or showing great warmth or deep feeling; intensely eager
forbearance
n. a showing of self-control or patience
gullible
adj. easily tricked or cheated; too trusting
hinderance
n. any person or thing that is an obstacle
inflammatory
adj. causing anger or trouble
ordain
v. to order or prearrange; to install as a minister, priest, or, rabbi, often in a special ceremony
ovation
n. an enthusiastic reception; long and loud applause
overt
adj. not hidden; public
recant
v. to take back an opinion or statement; to confess to being wrong
rejoinder
n. a reply to what has been said
reproach
v. to find fault with, to blame; n. blame, disgrace, or discredit
servile
adj. like a slave, excessively humble
surpass
v. to exceed or go beyond
vilify
v. to make insulting remarks about, to slander
congenial
adj. getting along with others, affable; suited to one's tastes, agreeable
decipher
v. to convert from a code or secret writing into ordinary language, to decode; to interpret the meaning of something puzzling, to solve
dissect
v. to cut in order to study; to study closely to analyze
enigma
n. anything that is puzzling, myseterious, or hard to figure out
ineffectual
adj. not bringing about the desired result, futile
infallible
adj. Incapable of making an error, never wrong; unlikely to fail or go wrong
irrepressible
adj. incapable of being controlled or held back
luminous
giving off light; clear, easy to understand
millennium
n. a period of one thousand years
mire
n. an area of wet, swampy ground, deep mud; v. unable to make progress
pestilence
n. a rapidly spreading and usually fatal disease
stagnate
v. to fail to develop, cahnge, or move
sublime
adj. great or noble in expression, thought or manner; splendid
vie
v. to compete for, as in a contest
voluminous
adj. having a great bulk of volume; ample
aegis
Protection; sponsorship.
bauble
A showy, ornamental object with little practical use; a trinket.
complaisant
Willing to please; agreeable.
consolidate
To join together; to unite. To strengthen or make firm.
depredation
The act of plundering or destroying; also, the loss or damage that results.
epiphany
A sudden understanding of the meaning, essence, or reality of something.
moratorium
A waiting period or temporary ban on activity.
pendulous
Hanging loosely or swinging freely.
portend
To be a sign of; to indicate what will happen.
pragmatic
Concerned with practical solutions rather than abstract theory.
reprieve
To delay or suspend punishment. A relief or respite, especially when temporary.
stentorian
Extremely loud or powerful in sound.
tenure
The condition of holding property, an office, or a position; also the period during which it is held.
unilateral
Done or carried out by one of two or more parties rather than in concert with others.
viable
Capable of living, growing, or developing. Capable of success; workable.
ascertain
to find out for certain
chastise
to punish by beating; to rebuke or criticize severely
defer
to put off or postpone; to yield to our of respect for knowledge or authority of another
irrational
lacking sound judgment; not governed by reason
discredit
to hurt the reputation of; to destroy the confidence or trust in
encroach
to advance little by little beyond the usual limits or boundaries
foreboding
a strong feeling that something bad is about to happen
humane
compassionate, kind to other human beings or animals
lurid
causing horror; extremely gruesome; glowing with the redness of flames seen through a haze
stamina
physical strength or courage to resist hardship, illness, or fatigue
surveillance
close observation of a person or area
Cull
to remove weak links
Desist
To refrain from continuing something
Restive
showing imaptience due to delay
Peretuate
to cause to coninue indefinitely
alleviate
to relieve or make more bearable
antidote
a remedy that relieves the effects of a poison
bedlam
a very confused and noisy scene
cajole
to urge with gentle and repeated requests; to coax
glib
marked by an ease in speaking or writing that often shows lack of concren or sinceity
haggard
having a tired look; worn out
immaculate
perfectly clean, spotless; perfect
incessant
going on without interruption; continual
indulgent
inclined to give in easily; leniant
loll
to sit back in a relaxed way; to sprawl
pittance
a very small amount, expecially of money
pungent
having a sharp taste or smell
rue
to feel regret or sorrow over
strident
harsh and grating; loud and shrill
vehement
expressing strong feeling; intense
aperture
An opening or hole.
cache
A hiding or storage place, especially for food or valuables.
combustible
Capable of catching fire or burning.
delegate
A person appointed to act on behalf of others; a representative.
inclement
Stormy
indelible
Not able to be erased; permanent.
malody
A sickness or unhealthy condition
memoir
An account based on the author's personal experiences.
paramount
Most important; chief.
rectify
To correct or adjust.
requisite
Required; necessary.
squeamish
Easily made to feel upset or sick to the stomach
tract
An area of land or water.
tribulation
Great trouble or suffering.
vignette
A short sketch that provides a clear picture.
augment
v. To increase in size, amount, or degree.
benign
adj. 1. Kind; gracious; gentle. 2. Favorable; not threatening.
connoisseur
n. A person with extensive knowledge, especially of the fine arts; a person of refined taste.
discern
v. 1. To detect with the eyes. 2. To understand or comprehend. 3. To recognize as separate or different.
embellish
v. 1. To make beautiful by adding decorative elements. 2. To add fictitious details to.
execute
v.1. To carry out; to perform. 2. To create, as a work of art. 3. To put to death as a legal penalty.
exemplify
v. To illustrate by being an example of.
hallowed
adj. Greatly respected; holy; sacred.
impersonate
v. 1. To assume the character or appearance of. 2. To mimic
malevolent
adj. Showing ill will or hatred; producing harm or evil.
ornate
adj. Heavily and elaborately decorated.
pastoral
adj. 1. Having to do with shepherds and herders. 2. Relating to country life, and often presented as charmingly simple.
precarious
adj. Not safe or secure; dangerously uncertain.
renown
n. fame; honor.
grotesque
adj. So distorted or strange as to appear bizarre or comical.
accede
v. To agree to; to consent to, often after urging from another.
affluent
adj. Generously supplied with money or possessions; wealthy.
arbitrary
adj. Determined by chance or whim rather than by reason or necessity
artisan
n. One able to do skilled work with the hands; a craftsperson.
dismantle
v. To take apart.
immerse
v. 1. To cover with liquid. 2. To completely engage the attention of.
irksome
adj. Annoying ; tedious.
legacy
n. 1. Money or property left to another in a will. 2. Something that is passed on to those who come after.
ostentatious
adj. Extravagantly showy or ornate.
panorama
n. 1. A complete view of a surrounding area. 2. A thorough presentation of a subject.
philanthropy
n. The attempt to improve the well-being of those in need by donating money or aid.
prestige
n. High standing; respect earned by accomplishments.
prolific
adj. Abundantly productive.
reticent
adj. Inclined to keep one's thoughts and feelings to oneself; quiet and reserved.
tycoon
n. A wealthy and powerful businessperson.
ardent
adj. Intensely eager; passionate.
assail
v. 1. To attack violently or verbally. 2. To trouble in the mind.
asset
n. 1. Anything owned that is of value and can be sold or otherwise disposed of. 2. A quality that can be used to advantage.
barter
v. To exchange goods or services without the use of money. (n). The exchange of goods or services without the use of money.
bonanza
n. A source of great wealth; something that brings great riches.
contagious
adj. Able to be passed easily from one person to another.
contemplate
v. 1. To give careful thought to; to ponder. 2. To have plans to; to intend.
deter
v. To discourage or prevent from taking action.
flair
n. A natural gift or ability; a talent.
forfeit
v. To be forced to give up or lose. (n.) Something lost or given up as a result of an error or failing.
innovation
n. Something new; a new way of doing something.
mania
n. An intense or extreme enthusiasm or excitement.
stymie
v. To thwart; to make difficulties for or find problems with.
synonymous
adj. Alike or close in meaning; closely related.
wrangle
v. To quarrel in a noisy or angry way.
accord
a feeling of agreement or harmony; a formal agreement
affirm
to declare positively
bequeath
1. to pass onto others 2. to leave to another in one's will 3. a legacy
citadel
a fortress on a hill; a stronghold
confer
1. to grant or bestow 2. to consult
coup
1. a successful action that brings about a striking change 2. the overthrow of a government, especially by a group that has military or political power
dignitary
a person who holds a high rank or position of honor
embroil
to involve in an argument or conflict
epoch
an extended period of time marked by a series of related events
impeccable
free from fault or flaw; perfect
institute
1. to establish, organize, or put into effect; to begin 2. an organization set up to promote education or a particular cause
patriarch
the male founder or ruler of a family or tribe
rapport
a feeling of harmonious connection between two people or groups of people
renounce
1. to give up a right to, abandon; reject 2. the act of (word + ing)
rhetoric
1. the art of using language skillfully 2. exaggerated or insincere language that is without real meaning or worth
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