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American vision chapter 12
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Gravity
Terms in this set (14)
Reconstruction
the reorganization and rebuilding of the former Confederate states after the Civil War
amnesty
the act of granting a pardon to a large group of people
pocket veto
indirectly vetoing a bill by letting a session of Congress expire without signing the bill
freedmen
persons freed from slavery
black codes
laws passed in the South just after the Civil War aimed at controlling freedmen and enabling plantation owners to exploit African-American workers
impeach
to formally charge a public official with misconduct in office
carpetbagger
name given to many northerners who moved to the South after the Civil War and supported Republicans
scalawag
name given to Southerners who supported Republican Reconstruction of the South
graft
the acquisition of money in dishonest ways, as in bribing a politician
sin tax
federal tax on alcohol and tobacco
sharecropper
farmer who works land for an owner who provides equipment and seed and receives a share of the crop
furnishing merchant
merchant who provides sharecroppers with supplies on credit at high interest rates
crop lien
obligation placed on a farmer to repay a debt with crop
debt peonage
condition of sharecroppers who could not pay off their debts and therefore could not leave the property they worked
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