All the New Vocabulary characters (生词) from Lesson 2, Book 1 of "Chinese Made Easier", second edition. Plus some terms and sentences from my teachers to enhance the subject. The exact definition from the book is listed first then I added *** to separate other definitions that you may use over time.
黄
【huáng】[STATIVE VERB - NOUN] - yellow (color); (A Chinese Family name); ** sallow; short for the Huanghe River; fizzle out; fall through; **; ***ography.
东西
【dōngxī】 [NOUN] - things; goods; personal posessions; *** east and west; from east to west; creature.
好
【hǎo】[EXPRESSION] - O.K.; Alright; *** good; fine; nice; friendly; kind; be in good health; get well; be easy; is easy to answer; so as to; so that.
要
【yào】 [ACTION VERB] - to want; *** important; essential; want; ask for; wish; desire; ask (or want) somebody to do something; want to; wish to; must; should; it is necessary
(or imperative / essential); shall; will; be going to; need; take; <conj.> if; suppose; in case.
还
【hái】 [ADVERB] - also; too; *** still; yet; even more; still more; as well; in addition; passably; fairly; even.
早
【zǎo】 [EXPRESSION] - Good morning! (litersally means early); *** (early) morning; long ago; as early as; for a long time; early; in advance.
没事儿
【méishìr】 [EXPRESSION] - It doesn't matter! Never mind; *** have nothing to do; be free; be at a loose end; it's nothing; that's all right.
您好，请问那是什么东西 ？那是粉笔。
Nín Hǎo ， Qǐnɡ Wèn Nà Shì Shén Me Dōnɡ Xi ？ ---- Nà Shì Fěn Bǐ 。 Hello, may is ask what that is? ----That's chalk.
请你给我杯子好不好？---- 好，给你。---- 谢谢。---- 不用谢！
Qǐnɡ Nǐ Gěi Wǒ Bēi Zi Hǎo Bu Hǎo ？ ---- Hǎo ， Gěi Nǐ 。 ---- Xiè Xiè 。 ---- Bú Yònɡ Xiè ！Would you please hand me the cup ? ----Ok, Here you are. ----Thank you. ---- You're Welcome!