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Chem

Terms in this set (21)

Solvent
A substance that dissolves another substance
Solute
A substance that is dissolved by a solvent
Solution
A homeogenous mixture of two or more substances in a single state
Solubility
The amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent
Soluble
If a solid can be dissolved by a solvent
Miscible
If a liquid will dissolve into another liquid
Concentration
The amount of solute in a given amount of solvent or solution
Arrhenius acid
A substance that dissociates in water to produce hydrogen cations
Arehenius base
A substance that dissociates in water to produce hydroxide ions
Bronsted-lowry acid
A substance that can donate hydrogen cations
Bronsted-lowry base
A substance that can accept hydrogen cations
Hydronium ion
H3O+
Binary acid
H+ one other element
Oxy acid
H+Ox+one other element
Carboxylic acid
Acids which contain carbon
Amphoteric substance
A substance that can act like an acid or base
Neutralization reaction
A reaction between an acid and a base producing a neutral solution
Salt
An ionic compound formed by the neutralization reaction between an acid and a base
Indicator
A substance that turns color with changes in pH
Buffer
A substance that will absorb or release H+ to maintain a constant pH
Titration
A carefully performed neutralization reaction between an acid and base
THIS SET IS OFTEN IN FOLDERS WITH...