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Fingerprints Review
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arch
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the ridge pattern originates from one side of the print + continues to the other side
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Terms in this set (21)
arch
the ridge pattern originates from one side of the print + continues to the other side
core
a center of a loop
delta
a triangular ridge pattern
fingerprint
an impression left on any surface that consists of patterns made by the ridges of a finger
IAFIS
FBI developed national database of more than 76 million criminal fingerprints + histories.
latent fingerprint
a concealed fingerprint made visible through the use of powders or forensic techniques
loop
the ridge pattern flows inward + returns in the direction of the origin
minutiae
the combination of details in the shapes + positions of ridges in fingerprints that makes each unique; aka ridge characteristics
patent fingerprint
a visible fingerprint produced when fingers coated with blood, ink or other touch a surface + transfer their print
plastic fingerprint
a 3D fingerprint made in a soft material such as clay, soap or putty
ridge count
# of ridges between the center of a delta and the core of a loop
ridge pattern
the recognizable pattern of the ridges found in the end pads of the finger that form lines on the surfaces of objects in a fingerprint
ten card
a form used to record + preserve a persons fingerprint
whorl
a fingerprint pattern that resembles a bulls eye
radial loop
opens towards thumb