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MBI 131 Exam 1 Kahoot and ?s

Terms in this set (76)

Nowadays, health is defined by...
a. Medical Model
b. Ecological Model
c. Public Health Model
d. Wellness Model
D
Which of the following is NOT a factor affecting community's health?
a. physical factor
b. social and cultural factor
c. individual behavior
d. genetic endowment
D
Before Prohibition became the law of the land, Washingtonians...
a. Lead the temperace movement by pledging alcohol abstinence
b. Were famous group of boot-leggers
c. Were political activists responsible for abolishing slavery
d. Wrote legislation against use and sale of marijuan
A
Before Prohibition became the law of the land, Washingtonians...
a. Lead the temperace movement by pledging alcohol abstinence
b. Were famous group of boot-leggers
c. Were political activists responsible for abolishing slavery
d. Wrote legislation against use and sale of marijuan
C
Which of the following is a CORRECT match between word & definition?
a. Cases = # of people with disease
b. Rates = # of events over given period of time
c. Incidence rate = # of new events over given period of time
d. Prevalence = # of all cases in a given period of time
All of the above
"Study of distribution & determinants of disease frequency in population" is definition of...
a. epidemiology
b. epidemic
c. endemic
d. pandemic
A
(T/F) Incidence rate looks at all (old + new) cases of disease over given time
a. True
b. False
False
(T/F) Epidemiologists always use secondary data (like national surveys)
a. True
b. False
False
(T/F) Analytic studies describe epidemics with respect to person, place, and/or time
a. True
b. False
False
(T/F) Disease can be classified as infectious vs. chronic disease
a. True
b. False
False
(T/F) Communicable Disease Model is triangle model with Agent, Host, and Environment
a. True
b. False
True
(T/F) All bacteria and all virus are considered to be pathogens
a. True
b. False
False
(T/F) Vaccination is an example of primary prevention
a. True
b. False
True
(T/F) STD prevention can include consistent & correct use of condoms among individuals
a. True
b. False
A
Which of the following statement is FALSE?
a. Four leading causes of death in U.S. are linked to lifestyle
b. Multicausation Model shows causes of noncommunicable disease
c. Example of noncommunicable disease include HIV/AIDS
d. In U.S., more people die from heart disease than cancer
C
Which of the following is a CORRECT match between level of prevention and example?
a. Primary prevention - health education
b. Secondary prevention - cancer screening
c. Tertiary prevention - rehabilitation after surgery
d. Tertiary prevention - health education
All of the above
If your systolic bp reading is normal, but diastolic bp reading is hypertensive, you have...
a. normal blood pressure
b. pre-hypertension
c. hypertension
d. none of the above
C
More common type of diabetes, often described as a metabolic disorder, is known as...
a. Type 1 diabetes
b. Type 2 diabetes
B
(T/F) Not all tumors are cancerous
a. True
b. False
True
(T/F) Based on socio-ecological approach, we should try to change communities with individuals
a. True
b. False
True
(T/F) Having lots of evidence from non-credible source is better than not having any evidence.
a. True
b. False
False
Which of the following is a CORRECT match of word & definition?
a. Community organizing = art of consensus building
b. Empowerment = community's ability to tackle their problems
c. Community capacity = increasing ability to tackle problems
d. Grassroots participation = top-down effort to tackle issues
A
Which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Planning is important for health promotion program's success
b. Health education is part of health promotion
c. Programs often run pilot tests before full implementation
d. Health Promo Programs are only evaluated after it has ended
D
(T/F) Based on socio-ecological approach, we should try to change individuals AND communities
a. True
b. False
True
Which of the following is the BEST example of behavior?
a. Having Type 2 Diabetes
b. Eating healthy
c. Eating at least two servings of vegetable every day
d. Price of fruits and vegetables
C
(T/F) Health behaviors induce change in determinants. Interventions should target behaviors.
a. True
b. False
False
(T/F) Behavior change interventions include education programs designed to improve knowledge.
a. True
b. False
True
(T/F) Traditional health behavior theories focused on changing knowledge, attitude, and belief
a. True
b. False
True
(T/F) Health Belief Model says that several factor must support a belief before behavior change
a. True
b. False
True
(T/F) "Community organizing is often considered "'an art of consensus building'"
a. True
b. False
True
(T/F) "Health Education includes the idea of Health Promotion"
a. True
b. False
False
What should we target to induce change, to ultimately achieve desired health outcome?
a. Behavior, not determinants
b. Determinants, not behavior
B
(T/F) While school health programs are important, it has little or no impact on community.
a. True
b. False
False
Which of the following statements about SHAC is correct?
a. It is a group of people that coordinate WSCC components
b. It is comprised of people with medical training to help kids
c. It is an abbreviation for School Health Adversary Committee
d. It refers to the American Basketball player, Shaq O'Neal
A
(T/F) School nurses often spend more waking hours with children than parents do.
a. True
b. False
False
(T/F) When implementing WSCC Model, approval/involvement of key stakeholder is important.
a. True
b. False
true
(T/F) WSCC Model is designed as a shared framework and approach for schools and communities.
a. True
b. False
True
(T/F) WSCC Model is designed as a shared framework and approach for schools and communities.
a. True
b. False
True
Which of the following is NOT an issue/concern for proper management of school health?
a. Lack of support for WSCC Programs
b. Controversy of health curricula, including science denial
c. Funding/Staffing challenges with school-based health centers
d. None of the above (all are concerns for school health)
D
(T/F) Gun violence is the most common form of violence in schools today.
a. True
b. False
False
Which of the following statements about adolescents and young adults' demography is TRUE?
a. Typical age cut-off for young adult vs. adult is 21
b. Most complete physical growth, and undergo big life change
c. Living arrangement is same for all race/ethnic group
d. Work & healthcare access is same for all race/ethnic group
B
Which of the following statements about adolescents and young adults' mortality is TRUE?
a. Significant increase in death rate in past several decades
b. Women are more likely to die than men
c. Death rate mostly due to diseases, not behavior
d. None of the above is true (they're all false)
D
Which statement(s) about adolescents and young adults' health is TRUE?
a. Adolescents & young adults acquire half of all new STDs (US)
b. Engage in behavior often characterized as risky behavior
c. Your brain is fully developed by the age of 16
d. Social/cultural factors have minimal influence on behavior
A and B
Which of the following is the biggest concern for adult health?
a. Chronic, non-communicable disease (e.g., Cancer, CVD)
b. Communicable disease (e.g., Flu, HIV/AIDS)
c. Problematic health behavior (e.g., smoking, no exercise)
d. High rates of injury (e.g., accident, homicide)
A and C
Community health efforts - including prevention efforts - to improve adult health need to...
a. Target individuals and communities together
b. Assess past and current health behaviors together
c. Include strategies to change health behavior
d. Include ways to identify and manage diseases
All of the above
Which of the following is FALSE?
a. Different states have different infant mortality rate
b. Different race/ethnic groups have different infant mortality
c. Public health strategy to improve MCH can be cost-effective
d. MCH is only concerned about women who are currently pregnant
D
Which of the following is TRUE?
a. Being part of a family is good for children's health
b. Family planning is bad for healthy development of children
c. Family planning means having less than 5 children
d. All family planning involve abortion
A
Which of the following is TRUE?
a. Unintended pregnancy can mean mistimed OR unwanted pregnancy
b. Unintended pregnancy is not linked to abortion
c. Teen pregnancy means better health for the mother
d. Teen pregnancy means better health for the baby
A
Which of the following accurately describes the current abortion situation in the U.S.?
a. Currently, abortion is strictly prohibited in all states
b. Abortion can be done in early stages of pregnancy
c. Since Row v Wade, all hospitals must have abortion clinics
d. More women are dying from abortion since Roe v Wade
B
Which of the following do you think is important for maternal health?
a. pre-conception care
b. pre-natal care
c. peri-natal care
d. post-natal care
All of the above
(T/F) Mother's behavior before, during, and after pregnancy affects health of mother AND child
a. True
b. False
True
Which of the following SHOULD you do as a mother-to-be?
a. Continue to smoke cigarettes
b. Start drinking red wine
c. Get pre-natal care sooner than later
d. Plan to breastfeed & co-sleep with your baby
C
Which of the following about child health is TRUE?
a. CVD is the biggest killer of children in the U.S.
b. Children are generally healthier, so don't need vaccination
c. Maltreatment of children include abuse and neglect
d. Child health in the U.S. got worse compared to 30 years ago
C
Which of the following about MCH programs is TRUE?
a. Maternal and Child Health Bureau provides health insurance
b. Medicaid and CHIP provide health insurance
c. Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) does not apply to men
d. WIC is a highly effective clinic-based programs for MCH
B and D
(T/F) Number of older adults has grown in recent decades, and is projected to grow
a. True
b. False
True
(T/F) Ageism refers to prejudice and discrimination against older adults
a. True
b. False
True
(T/F) Younger adults (age 18-64) have better health behavior than older adults (age 65+)
a. True
b. False
False
(T/F) Mistreatment of older adult, including physical/verbal/financial abuse, is a big problem
a. True
b. False
True
(T/F) McKenzie defines "community health" as "Health status of a defined group of people and the actions and conditions to promote, protect, and preserve their health"
a. True
b. False
True
(T/F) According to McKenzie, factors that determine community health are physical factors, social and cultural factors, community organization, and gestational endowments.
a. True
b. False
False
(T/F) Current, popular model of health is described as the wellness model, which includes physical health, social health, intellectual health, emotional health, environmental health, and religious health as six dimensions of health.
a. True
b. False
False
(T/F) Most public health organizations in the U.S. have hierarchical structures.
a. True
b. False
True
(T/F) Governmental health agencies are funded primarily by tax dollars.
a. True
b. False
True
(T/F) World Health Organization (WHO) is an international health agency, which is a form of quasi-governmental organization.
a. True
b. False
False
(T/F) Block grants, like the MCH Title V Grant, have little or no flexibility compared to categorical grants.
a. True
b. False
False
Which of the following is the best definition of "epidemiology"?
a. A disease or health condition that lasts longer than three months.
b. A disease that occurs regularly in a population as a matter of course.
c. An outbreak of disease over a wide geographic area such as a continent.
d. The science that studies the distribution and determinants of disease frequency in human populations.
e. The application of statistical methods to the design of studies and the analysis of data.
D
(T/F) The Health Belief Model proposes that before change is likely to happen, social environment, inner cognition, and behavior interact in a reciprocal fashion to promote and motivate change.
a. True
b. False
False
(T/F) Behavior change interventions include education programs, which are workshops and lectures designed to increase knowledge and change attitudes.
a. True
b. False
True
(T/F) Chang in health outcome often occur by targeting individuals' behaviors, because health behaviors induce change in health determinants.
a. True
b. False
False
(T/F) Goals provide overall direction for health promotion programs, while objectives provide relatively precise steps to achieve program goals.
a. True
b. False
True
(T/F) Community organizing is often considered to be "an art of consensus building" characterized by community's participation and relevance.
a. True
b. False
True
(T/F) While school health programs are important, it has little or no impact on community's health overall.
a. True
b. False
False
(T/F) School nurses often spend more waking hours with children than parents do.
a. True
b. False
False
(T/F) When you are developing school health policies, approval from key stakeholders is considered unnecessary, as long as you have the School Health Advisory Council (SHAC) in charge of the process. [NOTE: flagged as potentially confusing question]
a. True
b. False
False
(T/F) Whole School, Whole Community, Whole Child (WSCC) Model is designed to assess school health policies & practices at state, district, school, and classroom levels. [NOTE: flagged as potentially confusing question]
a. True
b. False
False
(T/F) Gun violence is the most common form of violence in schools today.
a. True
b. False
False
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