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Milday Chapter 21 Test Review Haircoloring

Terms in this set (68)

4 & 12
Clients who have their hair colored usually visit the salon every _____ to _____ weeks.
Pheomelanin
_____ is the maintain that gives blond and red color.
Tone
Base color is the predominant _____ of a color.
Temporary & Semi Permanent
The classification of nonoxidative hair color are _____ and _____.
Hydrogen Peroxide
Volume measures the concentration and strength of _____ _____.
Lighteners
Powdered of the scalp _____ contains per sulfate salts for quicker and stronger lightening .
Pre Softener
A _____ _____ acts like a stain to the hair.
Gun Metal Gray
Hair that is _____ _____ _____ is very fragile and may be close to the breaking point.
Melanin
_____ is the natural coloring pigment found in the cortex layer of the hair.
Strands
Hair texture is determined by the diameter of individual hair _____.
Fine Hair
In _____ _____ melanin granules are more tightly grouped causing hair to take color faster and look darker.
Course Textured
_____ _____ hair which had a large diameter can take longer to process hair color.
Porosity
The ability of the hair to absorb liquids is referred to as _____.
High
The hair porosity is defined as _____ when the cuticle is lifted making the hair overly porous and it absorbs color quickly.
Eumelanin
_____ is the melanin that gives black and brown color to hair.
Level System
The system used by colorists to analyze the lightness or darkness of the hair color is the _____ _____.
One
A _____ is the darkest hair color in the level system.
Law of Color
The _____ _____ _____ is the system used for understanding color relationships.
Primary Colors
_____ _____ are fundamental or pure colors that cannot be achieved from mixture.
Blue
The primary color that brings depth or darkness to any color is _____.
Brown
All three primary colors in equal proportions result in _____.
Secondary Colors
_____ _____ are obtained by mixing equal parts of two primary colors.
Tertiary
A color achieved by mixing equal parts of a secondary color and it's neighboring primary color is a _____.
Complimentary
Primary and secondary colors that are positioned opposite on the color wheel are _____.
Tone
The hue or balance of color seen in the hair is referred to as _____.
Neutral
Tones can be described as cool, warm or _____.
Cool Colors
_____ _____ are colors that can look deeper than their actual level.
Grey
Neutral base colors are often used to cover _____.
Temporary
_____ colors are the only hair coloring products that do not require a patch test.
Alkalizing Ingredient
As part of their composition, all permanent hair coloring products and lighteners contain both a developer and a _____ _____.
Temporary Hair Color
_____ _____ _____ are coloring products that have a coating action on the hair and are removed by shampooing.
No-Lift, Deposit Only
Demi permanent colors are also known as _____ _____ _____ _____.
Permanent
_____ products are regarded as the best for covering gray.
Aniline Derivaties
Dye precursor that combine with hydrogen peroxide or form larger, permanent dye molecules are called _____ _____.
Gradual Hair Color
Natural, vegetable, metallic hair colors are also known as _____ _____ _____.
Metal Salt
Haircoloring products that change color gradually by progressive buildup and exposure to air contain _____ _____.
Hydrogen Peroxide
_____ ____ is the most commonly used developer in hair color.
20 Volume
_____ _____ is the standard volume of hydrogen peroxide used to achieve most results with permanent haircolor.
Lighteners
Chemical compounds that lighten hair by dispersing, dissolving and decolorizing the natural pigment are _____.
Double Process
The process where the hair is pre lightened and then toned is _____ _____.
Contributing Pigment
Decolorizing the hair's natural pigment allows the colorist to create the exact degree of _____ _____.
Toners
_____ are hair coloring products that are used primarily on pre lightened hair to achieve pale and delicate colors.
10 Stages
During the process of decolorizing natural hair can go though as many as _____ _____.
Hair Color Consultation
The most critical part of a color service is the _____ _____ _____.
Release Statement
Clients with the hair in questionable condition who request chemical services should be required to sigh a _____ _____.
Non Metallic
A _____ _____ bowl should be used when using the brush and bowl method.
Patch Test
Before performing a coloring service with an aniline derivative product the client must have a _____ _____.
24 & 48
The U.S federal food, Drug and cosmetic act prescribes that a predisposition test be givin _____ to _____ hours prior to application.
Ear, Elbow
A predisposition test is generally conducted behind the _____ or inside the _____.
Single Process
The process that lightens hair and deposits color in one application is _____ _____.
Color Retouch
Examples of single process permanent coloring applications and _____ _____.
Demarcation
Overlapping hair color on previously tinted hair can cause breakage and create a visible line of _____.
1/4 in partings
When applying color for a single process retouch application, the color should be applied to the new growth using _____ _____.
Cream Lightners
_____ _____ have a thicker consistency and give more control during scalp application.
Activators
Powdered per sulfate salts added to haircolor to increase its lightening ability are _____.
New Growth
The part of the shaft between the scalp and the hair that has been previously colored is the _____ _____.
High Lighting
The coloring technique that involves coloring some strands of hair lighter than the natural color is _____ _____.
Low Lighting
The technique of coloring strands of hair darker than the natural color is _____ _____.
Zigzag Motion
In the weaving technique, selected strands are picked up from a narrow section of hair with a _____ _____ _____.
Baliage
The technique using a free form of painting hair lightener directly on clean styled hair is _____.
Pre Softening
The process of treating grey or very resistant hair to allow for better penetration of color is _____ _____.
Abrasions
If the scalp has obvious signs of _____ you should never apply color.
Pre Lighting
_____ _____ is the first step of double process hair coloring.
Virgin Applications
The first time the hair is colored is reffered to as _____ _____.
Vegetable Colors
_____ _____ are colors obtained from the leaves or bark of plants.
Glaze
Non ammonia color that adds shine and tone to the hair is _____.
Fillers
_____ are used to equalize porosity.
Oxidation
_____ is the process by which oxygen is released.
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