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Renaissance and Reformation
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Terms in this set (30)
Edict of Worms
made Martin Luther an outlaw in the Holy Roman Empire
Henry VIII
established the Church of England in1534
Christian Humanism
major goal was the reform of the Catholic Church
Girolamo Savonarola
took control of Florence from the Medici family
Predestination
belief that God had determined in advance who would be saved and who would be damned
Francesco Sforza
conquered Milan after the death of the last Visconti ruler
Desiderius Erasmus
best known of all the Christian humanists
Humanism
based on the study of the literary works of Greece and Rome
Anabaptists
regarded as dangerous radicals by the Protestants and Catholics
Dante
his masterpiece in the Italian vernacular was the Divine Comedy
The was between France and Spain for control of Italy ended when the
Spanish mercenaries were let loose to sack the city of Rome
The frescoes painted by _____ have been long regarded as the first masterpieces of early Renaissance art
Masaccio
____ was the first Protestant faith
Lutheranism
Part of Calvin's reformation of the city of Geneva included
the formation of the consistory
Despite their importance in developing a new view of the family, Protestants
did nothing to change women's subordinate role in society
____ founded the Society of Jesus, also known as the Jesuits
Ignatius of Loyola
Indulgence
a release form all or part of the punishment for sin
The Modern Devotion
downplayed religious dogma and stressed the need to follow the teachings of Jesus
John Calvin
published the Institutes of the Christian Religion
Medici
this family controlled the government of Florence form behind the scenes
petrarch
the father of Italian Renaissance humanism
martin luther
began the protestant reformation
consistory
a special body for enforcing moral discipline
Christine de pizan
wrote the book of the city of ladies
Huldrych zwingli
introduced protestant reforms in zurich
Niccolo machiavelli
wrote the influential political book the prince
The ___ movement had a profound effect on education
humanist
____ was the best known of all Christian humanists
Desiderius Erasmus
Calvin agreed with Luther on most important doctrines except
predestination
The final decrees of the Council of Trent
reaffirmed traditional Catholic teachings in opposition to protestant beliefs
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Do Ludlow and Clarendon agree on any points about Cromwell?
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Which region lost the largest number of Jews in the camps, and what helps explain this?
QUESTION
(A) Briefly explain ONE piece of evidence that Madariaga uses in the excerpt that supports the idea of Catherine the Great as an enlightened absolute ruler. (B) Briefly explain ONE piece of evidence that Madariaga uses in the excerpt that refutes the idea of Catherine the Great as an enlightened absolute ruler. (C) Briefly explain ONE way not mentioned in the excerpt in which Catherine sought to westernize the Russian state and society.
QUESTION
Which of the following events was most important in leading to the breakdown of the Congress System? (A) Britain's industrial dominance, which often put it at odds with the other powers (B) The revolution of 1848 (C) Prussian industrialization, which allowed the state to become the leader of the German unification movement (D) The unification of Italy, which upset the European balance of power
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