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Bioscience Lab Animal Diversity I
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Gravity
Terms in this set (19)
Asymmetrical
Lack symmetry
Radial symmetry
Body plans that are organized circularly so that any longitudinal slice produces a mirror image
Bilateral symmetry
Definite right and left halves
Diploblastic
Contain two germ layers:ecto/endoderm
Ectoderm
Covers the surface of the embryo and gives rise to the outer covering of the animal (epidermis)
Endoderm
Inner most layer, lines the developing digestive tube and gives rise to the gastrodermis
Triploblastic
Three germ layers, contains mesoderm
Mesoderm
Between ectoderm and endoderm, forms muscle and most other organs
Body cavity
(Coelom) triploblastic animals contain a fluid-filled space separating the digestive tract from the outer body wall
Coelomates
Animals that contain a true coelom
Pseudocoelomates
Triploblastic animals whose body cavity only partially lined by tissue derived from the mesoderm
Acoelomates
Triploblastic animals who lack a body cavity in which mesoderm fills the empty space
Poriferia -
Sponge, asymmetrical, no distinct tissue plan, no body cavity
Nematoda -
Intestinal round worm, bilateral, triploblastic, pseudocoelomate, Ascaris sp.
Platyhelminthes Trematoda
Chinese liver fluke, bilateral, triploblastic, acoelomate, Chlonorchis sinesis
Cnidarian Anthozoa
Coral, bilateral, diploblastic, none
Cnidarian Scyphozoa
Jellyfish, radial, diploblastic, none, Physalia sp.
Platyhelminthes Turbellaria
Planaria, bilaterial, triploblastic, acoelomate, Planaria sp.
Platyhelminthes Cestoda
Tapeworm, bilateral, triploblastic, acoelomate, Taenia pisiformis
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