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Ocular Disease

Terms in this set (73)

Limbal blanching
Very bad chemical burn
Hydroxide
Base (Worse chemical burns)
Berlin's edema
Commotio retina in macula (from trauma)
PT/PTT
Testing bleeding disorder (Ex: sickle cell)
Crepitus
Orbital wall fracture
Pulsatile proptosis
Carotid-cavernous fistula (CCF)
Painful proptosis
Orbital pseudotumor
Telangiectasia
Basal cell carcinoma, Ocular rosacea
Mucormycosis
Deadly fungal infection, orbital cellulitis, concern in diabetics
Thyroid eye disease
Kochers sign, Von Graefes sign
Rhinophyma
Ocular rosacea; triggers
Periorbital swelling and shared cosmetics (make-up)
Contact dermatitis
Symblepharon and Ankyloblepharon
Pemphigoid
External hordeolum
Zeis or Moll gland infection
Obese man with sleep apnea
Floppy eyelid syndrome
Actinic keratosis
Squamous cell carcinoma
Recurrent chalazion
Sebacious cell carcinoma
Pouting puncta
Canaliculitis
Actinomyces israeli
Canaliculitis (#1 etiology)
S-shaped ptosis
Dacroadenitis
Primary acquired melanosis (PAM)
Concerns about conjunctival melanoma
Conjunctival intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)
Concerns about conjunctival squamous cell carcinoma
Papilloma
HPV (human papilloma virus)
Gram (-) Diplococci
Gonorrhea
Swimming pool conjunctivitis
PCF (Pharyngoconjunctival fever)
DNA poxvirus
Molluscum contagiosum, multiple lesions think HIV
Dennys lines
Allergy; most commonly found in AKC
Trantas Dots, Cobblestone papillae, Shield ulcer
VKC
Corneal warpage
First think PMMA lens
Arlt Lines, Herberts Pits
Trachoma
Cat-scratch fever
Parinauds oculoglandular syndrome
Stockers line
Pterygium
Scleromalacia perforans
Scleritis in RA patient
Mutton-fat KPs, Koeppe nodules, Busacca's nodules
Granulomatous etiology
Tick bite
Lyme disease
Mouth and genital ulcers
Behcets disease
Blue hue of bulbar conjunctiva
Scleritis
Night sweats
TB (most common symptom)
Maculopapular rash
Syphilis
Ohio-Mississippi River Valley
Histoplasmosis
Candle-Wax droppings and Cotton ball opacities
Sarcoidosis
Salt and pepper fundus
Congenital syphilis
Snow banking
Pars planitis
Pain in the AM upon waking
Recurrent corneal erosion
Munsons sign, Fleishers Ring, Hydrops, Scissor reflex on retinoscopy
Keratoconus
Crab claws, Kissing doves
Pellucid marginal degeneration
Guttata, Hassal-Henle bodies, Polymegathism, Pleomorphism
Fuchs dystrophy
Feathery edges, Stellate infiltrates
Fungal
Hot tub use with contacts, Homemade saline solution, Ring ulcer
Acanthamoeba
Disciform keratitis
Herpes simplex stromal edema
Wright-Giemsa stain
Herpes simplex
Prodrome and Hutchinson's sign
Herpes zoster
Interstitial keratitis, Saddle-nose, Hutchinson's teeth, Frontal bossing
Cong syphilis
Blue-gray stroma opacities
Salzmanns nodular degeneration
Khodadoust line
Endothelial corneal rejection
Krachmers spots
Epithelial corneal rejection
Hyperopic shift
Cortical cataract, tumor, RK side effect
Diffuse lamellar keratitis (DLK)
LASIK
Vossius ring
Trauma
Elschnig pearls
Posterior capsular opacification
Irvine-Gass syndrome
CME after cataract surgery
Pisciform configuration
Stargardts disease
Egg-Yolk lesion
Bests disease
Angiod streaks
Pseudoxanthoma elasticum
Sampaolesis line
Pigment dispersion syndrome or pseudoexfoliation syndrome
Glaucomflecken
Lens changes in angle closure glaucoma
Drance (splinter) hemorrhages
Normal tension glaucoma
Patons folds
Papilledema
Scalp tenderness, jaw claudication
AION (Giant cell arteritis)
INO
Multiple sclerosis
Disk at risk
NAION
Vermiform pupillary movement
Adies tonic pupil
Ptosis and/or diplopia at the end of day
Myasthenia gravis
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