hello quizlet
Home
Subjects
Expert solutions
Create
Study sets, textbooks, questions
Log in
Sign up
Upgrade to remove ads
Only $35.99/year
Motor Speech Disorders Final exam
Flashcards
Learn
Test
Match
Flashcards
Learn
Test
Match
Terms in this set (23)
t/f: production of a sharp cough, production of a sharp glottal stop, and presence of an inhalatory stridor are three tasks evaluate the strength and range of motion of the laryngeal adductor and abductor muscles?
true
2. dysarthria is a speech production deficit that results from neuromotor damage to
peripheral or central nervous system
3. what is a deficit in the ability to sequence the motor commands needed to correctly position the articulators during the voluntary production of phonemes?
apraxia of speech
Proper placement of the oral or nasal tonality onto phonemes during speech is
resonance
the primary motor cortex receives the neural motor impulses that have been processed by
basal ganglia
cerebellum
thalamus
the brainstem is divided into the...
midbrain
medulla
pons
what transmits the electrochemical signals that control nearly every function of the body
neurons
which six cranial nerves play a vital role in speech production?
trigeminal
facial
glossopharyngeal
hypoglossal
vagas
accessory
what are the treatment options for phonation deficits in flaccid dysarthria?
effortful closure
holding breath
hard glottal attack
head turn sideways
flaccid dysarthria is caused by damage to the motor neurons of
lower motor neurons
t/f: unilateral damage to the trigeminal nerve can result in weakness or paralysis in the jaw and velar muscles
true
damage to what nerve causes hypernasality, the most common characteristic of flaccid dysarthria?
vagus
common speech characteristics of spastic dysarthria
monopitch
monoloudness
slow rate
t/f: spastic dysarthria is a result of damage to the unilateral upper motor neurons.
false
what is the most common speech production error in spastic dysarthria?
imprecise consonants
in spastic dysarthria, common prosody errors include
monoloudness
a harsh or strangled voice quality in spastic dysarthria is caused by _____ of the vocal folds
hyperadduction
what area is affected the most in unilateral upper motor neuron dysarthria
articulation
the effects of unilateral upper motor neuron dysarthria is
mild or moderate
________ and __________ are rarely impaired in unilateral upper motor neuron dysarthria
prosody
respiration
name all degenerative diseases of ataxic dysarthria
autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia late onset
idiopathic sporadic late-onset cerebellar ataxia
fredreich's ataxia
olivopontocerebellar degeneration
what areas are mainly affected in ataxic dysarthria?
articulation and prosody
causes of ataxic dysarthria include
toxins
stroke
degenerative diseases
TBI
Other sets by this creator
DX midterm Psychometrics and Assessment
12 terms
AALD midterm 9 Types of intelligence
9 terms
AALD midterm Early vs. Late Dementia
4 terms
AALD midterm 5 Levels of Attention
5 terms
Verified questions
biology
Use what you know about bacteria to fill in the first two columns in the table. $$ \begin{matrix} \text{Food Source} & \text{Type of Bacterium} & \text{Need Oxygen?} & \text{How to Destroy}\\ \text{Decaying leaves} & \text{\_\_\_\_\_} & \text{Yes} & \text{\_\_\_\_\_}\\ \text{\_\_\_\_\_} & \text{Autotrophic} & \text{No} & \text{\_\_\_\_\_}\\ \text{Chemicals} & \text{\_\_\_\_\_} & \text{No} & \text{\_\_\_\_\_}\\ \end{matrix} $$
physics
The radius of Mercury is 2400 km, and the acceleration due to gravity at its surface is 3.7 m/s$^{2}$. What is the mass of Mercury?
chemistry
What is the chemical name for a compound with the formula $\mathrm{Ba}_3 \mathrm{~N}_2$ ?
physics
An electromagnetic wave propagating in vacuum has electric and magnetic fields given by $\vec{E}(\vec{x}, t)=\vec{E}_0 \cos (\vec{k} \cdot \vec{x}-\omega t)$ and $\vec{B}(\vec{x}, t)=\vec{B}_0 \cos (\vec{k} \cdot \vec{x}-\omega t)$, where $\vec{B}_0$ is given by $\vec{B}_0=\vec{k} \times \vec{E}_0 / \omega$ and the wave vector $\vec{k}$ is perpendicular to both $\vec{E}_0$ and $\vec{B}_0$. The magnitude of $\vec{k}$ and the angular frequency $\omega$ satisfy the dispersion relation, $\omega /|\vec{k}|=\left(\mu_0 \epsilon_0\right)^{-1 / 2}$, where $\mu_0$ and $\epsilon_0$ are the permeability and permittivity of free space, respectively. Such a wave transports energy in both its electric and magnetic fields. Calculate the ratio of the energy densities of the magnetic and electric fields, $u_B / u_E$, in this wave. Explain.
Other Quizlet sets
weighted exam
152 terms
BCIS Final Exam
60 terms
BC Chapter One
61 terms