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Final

Terms in this set (80)

1. A mimetic work of art is one that is created
As an imitation of its subject matter
2. According to Plato, the state of absolute perfection exists in
The ideal as an archetype
4. Artist who depict what they see are called _ artist whist artist who depict ideas from their imagination are called _ artist
Perceptual; conceptual
8. Contour lines
All of the above
10. Gestalt psychology is the study of
Perception in creating a whole out of fragmented parts
16. Marcel Duchamp demonstrated in his work, The Fountain, that art
Lies in the intention of the artist and the viewer
18. The branch of philosophy that addresses the nature and value of art is called
Aesthetics
20. The theory of semiotics states that art
Is communication between artist and viewer by using signs and symbols
Home work 4
Final review
4. For The Conversion of St. Paul, Caravaggio selected the models in his painting from
Society's outcasts
5. Caravaggio's conversión of St. Paul presents the same dynamic emotion and dramatic religious fervor with with the use of eloquent pictorial devices and stage lighting in much the way as in which of the following works of art?
Bernini's Ecstasy of St. Teresa
6. Which of the following artists most influenced the work of the Artemisia Gentileschi ?
Caravaggio
10. During the baroque period, Protestant Dutch artist sold most of the works they produced to
The middle class
11. Vermeer was known to have used which of the following tools?
Camera obscura
12. In Rembrandts anatomy lesson of Dr. Tulp, he has the participants on the left side and has placed Dr. Tulp on the right side with the diagonally placed foreshortened corpse disrupting the strict horizontal, planar orientation. This is in sharp contrast to which of the following traditions of group portraiture?
The subjects were placed evenly across the canvas
13. Spain was one of the wealthiest European countries during the baroque and lavishly supported the arts, at least partly due to
An influx of riches from the New world
14. Which of the following baroque painters was an ambassador, diplomat, and court painter to dukes and kings and supervised a huge workshop of assistants
Peter Paul Rubens
15. Valesquez and Rubens were both influenced by the renaissance artist
Titian
16. The viewpoint of las meninas is unusual because
The viewer takes the perspective of the paintings subjects
17. For his mysterious las meninas or the _, Diego valazquez dissolved his forms into small, roughly textured brushstrokes that would be the hallmark of _ two centuries later.
Maids in waiting; Impressionism
18. Before the baroque period ended, _ began to replace Rome as the center of the art world and _ was the principal exponent of its official style
France; Nicolas poussin
19. Poussin was fascinated by Ancient Rome and Italian Renaissance cultures. In his Et in Arcadia Ego that fascination has been translated into visual text illustrating rational order and classicism. It is reminiscent of which of the following artists?
Raphael
20. What is the name of the specific style of rococo painting that depicted the outdoor amusements and entertainments of the upper classes
Fete galante
21. The return from cythera represents a group of lovers preparing to depart from the island of eternal youth. Watteau emphasizes the elegance and grace using which of the following
Color
22. At the turn of century, the French a was divided rather sharply between two doctrines. Which taught that color was the most important element
Rubenistes
23. Francisco Goya, who was neither, Neoclassicist not romantic, is best known for his _, one of the most famous of which of the third of May, 1808
Graphic representation of mans inhumanity to man
24. Which of the following works function as an altarpiece for the new civic religion of inspiring the viewer with the martyrs dedication to service
Death of Marat
26. Which of the following eighteenth century philosophers stressed the importance of the natural goodness of human being and was an important forerunner of the romantic sensibility
Jean Jacques Rousseau
27. The artist whose work best spoke for the French Revolution was which of the following
Jacques Louis David
28. Neoclassicism invoked classical references of patriotism and trust in unshakable authority serving imperial agendas. Which of the following leaders embraced these aspects of neoclassicism
Napoleon
30. Thomas Jefferson's home at Monticello was inspired by
Palladios villa rotonda
31. In the early- 19th century, the romantic artist delacroix though- was the most important element in a painting while the opposing viewpoint of neoclassical artist Ingres thought - was he most important
Color; line
32. The great romantic dialogue about color and form was carried on the famous contest between which of the following artist?
Delacroix and Ingres
33. The term sublime was considered to inspire which of the following feelings
Awe mixed with terror
34. Géricault raft of the Medusa represents which of the following?
The aftermath of the nineteenth century French shipwreck and was considered an attack on government ineptitude
35. Which of the following artist was most concerned with painting realistic scenes of poor and oppresses peoples?
Courbet
36. Courbet used which of the following techniques in the stone breakers to convey of the drudgery of Manuel labor
Use of a palette of dirty browns and grays
37. The - in France was the center of artistic life in The 19th century
Salon
38. The French viewing public were greatly horrified by manera Olympia not only because of the portrayal of a naked prostitute as a work of art but also due to which of the following?
Her look of cool indifference and shamefulness
40. The Salon des Refusés was
All of the above
41. Impressionist landscapes were created differently than in the past by
Actually going outside to paint then rather than staying in the studio
42. Impressionist painters, such as Renoir in Le moulin de la galette, often focused on
Scenes of leisurely middle class life
43. Monets Rouen cathedral in a series that observed the same viewpoint during which of the following
Different times of the day
44. Which of the following influenced degas in his technique of using spatial projections and of center empty space to create illusion and direct the viewers attention into the picture
18th century Japanese woodblock prints
Homework #5
Final
1. The - in France was the center of the artistic life in the 19th century
Salon
2. Neoclassical style is characterized by all of the following except
Virtuoso brushwork and a brilliant palette
3. In the grande odalisque the articulation of the heavy drapery contrasts with the crisp treatment of the linens and sensual lines of the harem mistress's body, revealing that above all else Ingres was a
Magnificent draftsmen
4. The most famous rubeniste and Ingres's archival was - , whose dynamic painting of the death of sardanapalus was inspired by a tragedy by
Delacroix; Byron
5. Francisco Goya, who was neither Neoclassicist nor Romantic, is best known for his -, one of the most famous of which is the third of May, 1808
Graphic representation of mans inhumanity to man
6. Gustave Courbet's manifestó reads to record the manners ideas and aspects of the age as I myself saw them to be a man as well as a painter in short to create a living art that is my aim Courbet is considered the father of
Realism
7. The Salon des Refusés was
All of the above
8. The setting of edouard manera reclining nude figure of Olympia is an
Bordello of the Parisian demimonde
9. Impressionist painters such as Renoir in le moulin de las galleta often focused on
Scenes of leisurely middle class life
10. Monets Rouen cathedral is a series that observed the same viewpoint during which of the following
Different times of the day
12. Henri de Toulouse lautrecs deformity led to an alienation from his family so he instead found a home home in -, as depicted in at the moulin rouge
The Cabarets, cafes, bordellos of Paris
13. In his -, Vincent van goghs vibrant colors, characteristic long thin strokes and feverish application of paint creates an emotionalism that turns a sleepy town into a cosmic display
Starry night
14. Which of the following ideas did Vincent Van Gogh attempt to communicate in his starry night
Vastness of the universe
15. The list impressionist George's Seurat painting technique is known as - , which is a meticulous application of pigment that he derive from the study of-.
Pointillism; color theories
18. Cubism was heavily influenced by Paul Cézanne in all but one of the following ways:
intense interest in native African and Iberian sculpture
19. I saw the flaming cloud like blood and a sword the bluish black fjord and town my friends walked in I stood there trembling with anxiety and I felt as though nature were consumers by a great unending scream this quote is describing
Edvard Munchs the scream
20. The first artist said to produce non representational art was
Easily Kandinsky
21. In 1913 the groundbreaking - was held in New York City and dominated by avant- garde European artist who would heavily influence subsequent American art the most scandalous work at the exhibition was marcel dúchanos -, which was dismissed as a pile of kindling wood
Armory show; nude descending a staircase #2
22. In Constantin Brancusi sculptures such as bird I space he reached for the essence of the subject by-.
Finding the simplest form that along with a title, would fire recognition in the viewer
23. A major influence on surrealism was
Signing Freuds interpretation of dreams
24. Surrealism began as a literacy movement after world war 1, and the group based their writings on the binational using a technique known as - writing.
Automatic
27. The term - was coined in 1951 to describe the process of dripping and splattering paint on huge canvases, a technique associated primarily with-.
Action painting; Jackson pollock
30. - is characterized by spontaneous execution, large gestural brushstrokes abstract or abstracted imagery and intense color fields all produced in large, monumental canvases
Abstract expressionism
31. Mark Rothko and Barnett Newman created works in the - style
Color field painting
32. Mark rothko is renowned for his
Large, hazy- edged color field rectangles
33. One major tenet of pop art is that the work should be so objective, commercialized and mundane that it eliminates the
Personal signature of the artist
34. In Robert Rauschenbergs combine painting the bed, he uses a(n) _ as his canvas.
Quilt and pillow
35. Andy Warhol reflected - by remaining passive in his art of popular art, like the millions of Americans who remain passive in front of their television sets
Consumerist society
36. Which of the following artists is best known for his large scale portraits
Chuck close
37. Minimalist artist ms of the 1960s were committed to - as the basis for their compositions
Intellectual theory and mathematics
38. Because of the spontaneous and informal nature of Performance Art, which of the following was the primary medium?
The human body
39. One major source of inspiration for Jean- Michel Basquiats art works was
Graffiti
40. In the 1980s, a group of anonymous women artists banded together to fight injustice against women in the art market. They were known as
The Guerilla Girls
44. Jeff Looms' work is often received negatively by some art critics because it
Appropriates kitsch objects that are mass produced or appeals to a low class taste
46. Compare and contrast Titian's Venus of Urbino with Manet's Olympia.
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