______ is formed when methyl-cytosine is deaminated.
A. Uracil
B. 6MethylA
C. Thymine
D. 8oxoGC_______ is a repair pathway that uses microhomology to repair DNA breaks.
A. NER
B. MMR
C. NHEJ
D. HRC_____ is a structure that forms after homologous chromosomes join in dsDNA break repair.
A. Alkylation end joining
B. Coil-coils
C. Holliday Junctions
D. Thymine dimersC_______ is the process of vascularizing tissue.
A. Angiogenesis
B. Initiation
C. Promotion
D. DifferentiationA______ is the DNA repair pathway that would target PAHs.
A. NER
B. MMR
C. BER
D. HRA______ is the detachment and spread of primary cancer cells.
A. Loss of Heterogeneity
B. Differentiation
C. Metastasis
D. AnaplasiaC______ is the condition where a cell has two copies of a mutant allele.
A. Loss of Heterozygosity
B. Hypomethylation
C. Loss of Heterogeneity
D. HyperchromaticA_____ is the characteristic behavior of a cell that has lost DNA repair ability.
A. Hypomethylation
B. Hyperplasia
C. Differentiation
D. Mutator PhenotypeD_______ is the bacterial protein that cleaves the DNA strand containing a mispaired nucleotide.
A. MUTL
B. MUTS
C. PMS2
D. MUTHD______ is the term that describes incorrect chromosome separation during M phase.
A. Nondisjunction
B. Loss of Heterozygosity
C. Anaplasia
D. Cancer PromotionA