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Spanish Exam 2 rules

Terms in this set (17)

(Sub. with emotion) when there is no change of subject use
infinitive
(Sub. with emotion) with ojalá que you always use
subjunctive
(Sub. with emotion) you only use subjunctive when
there is a change of subject
(Sub. with emotion) It surprises him that Juan is so young
subjunctive: Le sorprende que Juan sea tan joven
(Sub. with doubt/denial) when is subjunctive used
there is a change of subject and the expression implies negation or uncertainty
(Sub. with doubt/denial) the indicative is used when?
there is NO doubt or uncertainty--they are certain
(Sub. with doubt/denial) list of certainty--10--indicative
no dudar, no cabe duda de, no hay duda de, no negar, creer, estar segura de, es cierto, es verdad, es obvio
(Sub. with doubt/denial) creo que--indicative or subjunctive
indicative
(Sub. with doubt/denial) no creo que--indicative/subjunctive
subjunctive
(Sub. with doubt/denial) es posible que--indicative or subjunctive
subjunctive
(Sub. with doubt/denial) quizás y tal vez--subjunctive or indicative
(perhaps/maybe) use subjunctive
(Sub. with Conjunctives)when is subjunctive used
to express hypothetical situation, uncertainty if an action will take place, or a condition that may/may not be fulfilled
conjunctions that always use subjunctive--6
a menos que, antes de que, con tal de que, en caso de que, para que, sin que
(Sub. with Conjunctives) infinitive is used after blank when there is no change of subject
antes de, para, sin
(Sub. with Conjunctives) used with sub or indicative--5
cuando, después de que, hasta que, tan pronto como, en cuanto
(Sub. with Conjunctives) with the ones (like cuando, hasta que) used with either sub or indicative--when do you use subjunctive
if main clause expresses a future action or command
(Sub. with Conjunctives) with the ones (like cuando, hasta que) used with either sub or indicative--when do you use indicative
if the verb in the main clause expresses an action that habitually happens, or that happened in the past
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