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Lower limb (leg) muscles and innervation
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Gravity
Terms in this set (18)
Anterior compartment main function? innervation? Muscles? (4)
dorsiflexors
deep fibular nerve
Tibialis anterior
Extensor digitorum longus
Extensor hallicus longus
Fibularis tertius
Lateral compartment main function? innervation? Muscles? (2)
evertors
superficial fibular nerve
Fibularis longus
Fibularis brevis
Posterior compartment main function? innervation? Muscles? (superficial (3) and deep (4))
Plantrarflexors
Tibial nerve
superficial: gastroc, soleus, plantaris
Deep: poplitty, flexor hallicus longus, flexor digit longus, tibialis posterior
Tibialis anterior
Dorsiflexes and inverts foot
deep fibular n.
Extensor digitorum longus
Dorsiflexes and extends lateral four digits
deep fibular n.
Extensor hallicus longus
Dorsiflexes foot and extends great toe
deep fibular n.
Fibular tertius
Dorsiflexes and aids w/ EVERSION
deep fibular n.
Fibularis longus
evertor and weak plantarflexor
superficial fibular n.
fibularis brevis
Evertor and weak plantarflexor
superficial fibular n.
Gastrocnemius
plantarflex when knee is extended
raises heel during walking
flexes leg (knee joint)
Tibial n.
Soleus
Plantarflex
Steadies the leg on the foot
Tibial n.
plantaris
weakly assists in plantarflexion
tibial n.
Poplitty
weak flexor of the knee joint
Unlocks the knee
Tibial n.
Flexor hallucis longus
Flexes great toe
Tibial n.
Flexor digit longus
Flexes lateral four digits
plantarflexes
supports longitudinal arches
Tibial n.
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