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Social Science
Law
Civil Law
REE Ch. 17 Q's
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Terms in this set (20)
What is typically not covered by building codes?
- Architectural and engineering standards
- The zoning of a building
- Building support systems such as life safety, electrical, mechanical, and utility systems
- Construction materials standard
The zoning of a building
Which form of land use control places limits on how a property can be used?
- Licensing provision
- Limit agreement
- Deed restrictions
- Plat map
Deed restrictions
Restrictive covenants are
- Illegal
- Encumbrances
- Negative easements
- Unreasonable
Negative easements
The purpose of the Interstate Land Sales Full Disclosure Act is to
- Prevent structures from being built on protected land, such as wetlands
- Prevent land from being sold to an out-of-state resident
- Prevent fraud in marketing land that is sold sight unseen
- Prevent fraud in selling land to out-of-state residents who will not develop the land
Prevent fraud in marketing land that is sold sight unseen
When did public land use controls become legally reliable?
- 1776
- 1848
- 1926
- 1968
1926
If an action is determined to have possible significant adverse environmental impacts, a/n _____________ is required.
- environmental footprint analysis
- environmental impact statement
- environmental committee
- environmental lobbyist
environmental impact statement
What is the purpose of restrictive covenants in a subdivision?
- To preserve and protect the quality of land in subdivisions and to maximize land values
- To prevent certain groups of people from moving to the subdivision
- To anger all the current residents
- To promote individuality of the homeowners
To preserve and protect the quality of land in subdivisions and to maximize land values
The regulation that requires a sub-divider to make a filing with the NYS Department of State before offering to sell or lease subdivided vacant lands on an installment plan is
- The Interstate Land Sales Full Disclosure Act
- New York's State Environmental Quality Review Act
- New York State Article 9-A
- New York Sub-divider Regulation
New York State Article 9-A
What is the principal mechanism for implementing a master plan?
- Zoning
- Referendum
- Public election
- Property management
Zoning
What can Sarah's neighbors do if she violates restrictive covenants and installs a swimming pool on her property?
- File for an injunction
- Hire a contractor to remove the pool
- Have the property title reverted back to the previous owner
- Nothing because the pool is on Sarah's private property
File for an injunction
Which of the following is not a common type of zone classification?
- Residential
- Recreational
- Military
- Commercial
Military
When did the Supreme Court uphold the validity of zoning ordinances.
- 1776
- 1848
- 1926
- 1968
1926
Residential zoning regulates
- the density, value, and aesthetics of the area
- the density, availability, and aesthetics of the area
- the culture, value, and demographics of the area
- the preferences, desirability, and prices of the area
the density, value, and aesthetics of the area
The following is NOT an example of the exercise of police power.
- Restrictive covenants
- Zoning ordinances
- Eminent domain
- Environmental restrictions
Restrictive covenants
How are covenants enforced?
- By injunction
- By zoning laws
- By Regulation Z
- By penalty fines
By injunction
_________ allows a government entity to take privately owned land from the owner for a fee for public use and public good.
- Escheat
- Eminent domain
- Transfer
- Zoning ordinances
Eminent domain
To be valid, a local zoning ordinance must do what?
- Reasonably promote community health, safety, and welfare
- Comply with federal zoning laws
- Apply only to unique properties
- Be published periodically in the local newspaper
Reasonably promote community health, safety, and welfare
What makes it possible for there to be a free exchange of development rights without having to buy or sell land?
- Incentive zoning
- Transfer of zoning
- Transfer of mortgages
- Transfer of developments rights
Transfer of developments rights
The Interstate Land Sales Full Disclosure Act is administered by
- FHA
- DVA
- HUD
- EPA
HUD
What is the fundamental purpose of a building permit?
- To restrict the number of new development projects
- To ensure that improvements comply with codes
- To establish the basis for an inspection
- To promote certificates of occupancy
To ensure that improvements comply with codes
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