CRJU Cases and Numbers for Ch. 10, 11, 12, Michael Brown DOJ, and San Quentin

Minnesota v Murphy
Click the card to flip 👆
1 / 43
Terms in this set (43)
Minnesota v Murphy
the information shared between the probation officer and the probationer is not confidential. Favor of Minnesota
Estelle v Gamble
Court found the prison not guilty of cruel and unusual punishment. Ruled in Favor of Estelle
Holt v Hobbs
(right to any religion you want to in prison) guy wanted to grow a beard for his Muslim faith. Gave it to him. Favor of Hobbs.
Griffin v Wisconsin
a probationer's home may be searched without warrant. Favor of Wisconsin.
United States v. Knights
a probationer's home may be searched without warrant based on reasonable suspicion that the probationer had committed another crime during probation. Favor of United States
Graham v Connor
1989 US Supreme Court case ruled that objective reasonableness standards should apply to civilian's claim that law enforcement officers used excessive force in making arrests, stops or other seizure of person.
Tennessee v Garner
1985 US Supreme Court case ruled under the 4th amendment when a law enforcement officer is pursuing a fleeing suspect, the officer may not use deadly force to prevent escape unless "the officer has probable cause to believe that the suspect poses a significant threat of death or serious physical injury to the officer or others.
Loch et al v City of Litchfield
et al 8th circuit case 2012; Loch was shot 8 times by a police officer. Lock claimed excessive force and the court said the cop was within his right. The cop was found not guilty and was granted immunity.
Jackson v Bishop
8th circuit case, prohibited physical punishment in Arkansas
Tate v. Short
was over incarcerating someone for failure to pay a traffic ticket; still have not defined when is it right and when is it wrong
Beardon v Georgiaestablished an issue that keeps coming up. Judge cannot revoke probation for failure to pay a fine or to make restitutionHow much does probation cost a year?$2000The probation rate is the US is ____ per 100,0001605The probation rate in the US is more than _____ than that of 40 comparison nations.5 timesUS incarceration rate between 400-500 per 100k due to two different numbers given in the chapter458 and 471.________ of inmates are in for violent crimes. _____ for property crimes50% / 20%_______ are people on parole850,000______ people in the US are in prison1.5 millionAbout ______ of felony probationers are rearrested.65%Estimated rate of HIV in US federal and state prisons is _____2%Regarding parole effectiveness, ______ of released prisoners were arrested for a new crime within 3 years.68%Regarding parole effectiveness, ______ of released prisoners were arrested for a new crime within 5 years.77%________ of the entire inmate population is addicted to drugs or alcohol, have a history of substance abuse, yet only _____ of inmates are provided with some sort of services for drug/alcohol.85% / 11%About _____ of female prisoner's children end up in foster care while mom is incarcerated.10%Black imprisonment rate _____ per 100,0002,228White imprisonment rate _____ per 100,000319Hispanic imprisonment rate ______ per 100,0001,084National data indicate that ______ percent of all probationers successfully complete their probationary sentence.60%Estimated ______ of state and federal prison inmates experienced sexual assault4%More than ______ public adult prisons1700About ______ federal prisons100More than _______ privately run prisons.100What year was San Quentin founded?1852What was the message sheet used by a bed sheet that prisoners used called?Kite or Fishline (most likely kite)What was the purpose of the Michael Brown DOJ Report?They were trying to figure out of Darren Wilson had violated 18 US Code 242 Deprivation of Rights Under Color of LawWhat would happen if 18 US Code 242 Deprivation of Rights Under Color of Law was violated?If this is violated, the offender shall be fined under this title and/or imprisoned not more than one year; or imprisoned for any term of years or for lifeReport conclusionDarren Wilson did not violate itHow were the witnesses testified?Race, age, gender, how many statements they gave, and if they spoke to the mediaWho was Witness 115?Michael Brady witness who neither inculpated nor fully corroborated against WilsonWho was Witness 118?Piaget Crenshaw and he gave several media interviews fueling false narrative of how Brown was killed.Who were Witnesses 101 and 127?101: Dorian Johnson 127: Tiffany Mitchell Both gave several media interviews fueling false narrative of how Brown was killed.How many witnesses were credible and why?8. They never spoke to media. Some were afraid of countering community. One used couch to block service processor 1 was a convicted felon who had a son shot by police while son was robbing. NONE of the credible witnesses gave media interviews.What is 42 US Code 1983 Civil Action for Deprivation of Rights?Every person who, under color of any statute, ordinance, regulation, custom, or usage, of any State or Territory or the District of Columbia, subjects, or causes to be subjected, any citizen of the United States or other person within the jurisdiction thereof to the deprivation of any rights, privileges, or immunities secured by the Constitution and laws, shall be liable to the party injured in an action at law, suit in equity, or other proper proceeding for redress, except that in any action brought against a judicial officer for an act or omission taken in such officer's judicial capacity, injunctive relief shall not be granted unless a declaratory decree was violated or declaratory relief was unavailable. (Know most of this for test)