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MILADY: CHAPTER 5

Terms in this set (33)

Occupational Safety and Health Administration
OSHA stands for
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
The OSHA Act of 1970 established the Hazard Communication Rule, which required Material safety that chemical manufacturers publish ________________ which has since been replaced by a new format.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
The OSHA Act of 1970 established the Hazard Communication Rule, which required Material safety that chemical manufacturers publish ________________ which has since been replaced by a new format.
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) registers many different types of ______________.
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) registers many different types of ______________.
Single-celled organisms that have characteristics of both plants and animals are called __________________.
Bacteria
There are thousands of different kinds of bacteria, but they are classified into the following two primary types:
Pathogenic and nonpathogenic
Nonpathogenic bacteria are ______________.
Harmless
Nonpathogenic bacteria may perform useful functions and ________________.
Protect against infection
Pathogenic bacteria may produce ______________.
Disease
Pus-forming bacteria that cause infections such as strep throat and blood
poisoning are _______________.
Streptococci
Short, rod-shaped bacteria that produce diseases such as tetanus, typhoid fever, tuberculosis, and diphtheria are called _______________.
Bacilli
The division of a bacterial cell into two new cells is called _____________.
Binary fission
What is a condition, characterized by redness, heat, pain, and redness, in which the body reacts to injury, irritation, or infection?
Inflammation
What is an example of a local infection?
Pimple or abscess
Which statement is true of MRSA?
Clients who appear completely healthy may bring MRSA into the salon, where it can infect others.
Submicroscopic particles that infect cells of a biological organism are known as ______________.
Viruses
Some of the ______________ that plague humans are the common cold, respiratory infections, gastrointestinal tract infections, measles, mumps, chicken pox, smallpox, rabies, yellow fever, hepatitis, polio, influenza and HIV.
HIV
the
20. Funa
21. parasites
22. Scabies
23. Immunity
24. Aquired
immunity
25. Sterilizine
26. called disinfection
27. efficack
28. completel
S
levae
29.inac
ted
30. quad LAGry
Ammonum
. CompoundS.
certain rubber and plastic materials.
31. Phenols may damaor
32, Sodium hypochlorite is also known as bousebala
alfada
Viruses
Colonies of microorganisms that adhere to environmental surfaces are
called ______________.
Biofilm
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome is caused by ___________________.
HIV
The HIV virus is spread mainly through _________________.
The sharing of needles by intravenous drug users
What are single-celled organisms that grow in irregular masses that include mold, mildews, and yeasts?
Fungi
Organisms that grow, feed, and shelter on or in another organism are known as ________________.
Parasites
What is a contagious skin disease caused by the itch mite?
Scabies
The ability to destroy or resist infections is known as ______________.
Immunity
What is a condition that is developed after the body has overcome a disease or has been inoculated for the disease?
Acquired immunity
Completely destroying all microbial life including bacterial spores is known as _______________.
Sterilizing
The process that eliminates most, but not necessarily all, microorganisms on nonliving surfaces is called _________________.
Disinfection
The ability of a disinfecting solution to kill germs when used according to the label is known as
Efficiency
To use a disinfectant properly, read and follow the manufacturer's directions and _________________ implements for proper disinfection.
Completely submerge
All disinfectants are _____________ in the presence of oils, lotions,
creams, and dust.
Inactivated
Quats is a short term for the salon disinfectant known as ________________.
Quaternary ammonium compounds
Phenols may _____________ certain rubber and plastic materials.
Damage
Sodium hypochlorite is also known as _______________.
Household bleach
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