Vergil Aeneid 8 vocabulary

Terms in this set (1782)

coepisse coeptum began

meminisse remember

aperire aperui apertum open

deuincire deuinxi deuinctum bind fast

euincire euinxi euinctum bind

fulcire fulsi fultum fasten

inuenire inueni inuentum come upon

nequire nequiui be unable

oriri ortus sum rise

sentire sensi sensum feel

uenire ueni uentum come

abigere abigo abactum drive

abrumpere abrupi abruptum break off

absistere abstiti cease

accedere accessi accessum draw near

accendere accendi accensum set on fire

acuere acui acutum sharpen

addere addidi additum add

adfigere adfixi adfixum fix upon

adimere ademi ademptum take away

adiungere adiunxi adiunctum join to

adlabi adlapsus sum glide towards

adloqui adlocutus sum address

adluere adlui wash

adsuescere adsueui adsuetum become accustomed

aduehere aduexi aduectum carry to; (passive) sail

aduertere aduerti aduersum turn to

agnoscere agnoui agnitum recognise

agere egi actum drive

alere alui altum (alitum) nourish

amittere amisi amissum lose

amplecti amplexus sum embrace

angere anxi strangle

attollere lift up

auellere auelli (auulsi) auulsum tear away

auertere auerti auersum turn away

cadere cecidi casum fall

caedere cecidi caesum slaughter

canere cecini cantum sing

capessere capessiui capessitum lay hold of

cedere cessi cessum yield

cernere creui cretum perceive

cingere cinxi cinctum encircle

circumsistere circumsteti (circumstiti) surround

claudere clausi clausum shut

cogere coegi coactum collect

comere compsi comptum adorn

complecti complexus sum clasp

componere composui compositum put together

comprimere compressi compressum press together

concedere concessi concessum go away

concurrere concurri concursum run together

concutere concussi concussum arouse

condere condidi conditum found

conectere conexui conexum entwine

coniungere coniunxi coniunctum join together

conlabi conlapsus sum faint

conscendere conscendi conscensum climb

consistere constiti constitum stand

consurgere consurrexi consurrectum arise

contemnere contempsi contemptum despise

conuellere conuelli conuulsum tear up

credere credidi creditum believe

crescere creui cretum increase

currere cucurri cursum run

defendere defendi defensum defend

defluere defluxi defluxum float

dehiscere split open

deligere delegi delectum choose

demittere demisi demissum let down

demere dempsi demptum take away

deprendere deprendi deprensum catch unawares

descendere descendi descensum descend

deserere deserui desertum abandon

detegere detexi detectum uncover

dicere dixi dictum say

didere dididi diditum spread abroad

diligere dilexi dilectum love

dimittere dimisi dimissum dismiss

discedere discessi discessum depart

dispergere dispersi dispersum scatter

diuellere diuelli (diuulsi) diuulsum tear away

diuidere diuisi diuisum divide

edere (esse) edi esum eat

edere edidi editum beget

educere eduxi eductum bring up

effundere effudi effusum pour forth

elabi elapsus sum escape

elidere elisi elisum force out

eniti enixus (enisus) sum bring forth

erigere erexi erectum raise up

euomere euomui euomitum belch forth

exardescere exarsi exarsum blaze forth

exedere exedi exesum hollow out

eximere exemi exemptum take away

expellere expuli expulsum drive away

exquirere exquisiui exquisitum inquire into

exstinguere exstinxi exstinctum put out

extimescere extimui be afraid

extundere extudi extusum hammer out

exuere exui exutum strip

fallere fefelli falsum deceive

fingere finxi fictum make

flectere flexi flexum bend

fluere fluxi fluxum flow

fremere fremui fremitum murmur

frui fructus sum (+abl.) enjoy

fundere fudi fusum bring forth

gemere gemui gemitum sigh

gerere gessi gestum carry

immittere immisi immissum let in

impellere impuli impulsum clash

imponere imposui impositum place upon

inardescere inarsi glow

incedere incessi incessum advance

incendere incendi incensum burn

includere inclusi inclusum shut in

incolere incolui incultum inhabit

increbrescere increbrui grow

incumbere incubui incubitum lean on

inducere induxi inductum clothe

gnash the teeth

infundere infudi infusum pour into

ingruere ingrui rush upon

innectere innexui innexum interweave

inniti innixus (innisus) sum lean on

insequi insecutus sum pursue

insidere insedi insessum settle

instruere instruxi instructum equip

insurgere insurrexi insurrectum rise

intendere intendi intentum stretch

inuehere inuexi inuectum carry in

inuisere inuisi inuisum visit

inuoluere inuolui inuolutum enfold

iungere iunxi iunctum join

labi lapsus sum glide

legere legi lectum choose

loqui locutus sum speak

ludere lusi lusum play

miserescere pity

mittere misi missum send

nasci natus sum be born

niti nixus (nisus) sum lean upon

noscere noui notum get to know

obstipescere obstipui be astounded

ostendere ostendi onstentum (ostensum) display

pandere pandi passum (pansum) spread out

pangere pepigi pactum determine upon

parcere peperci parsum (+dat.) spare

pellere pepuli pulsum drive

percurrere percurri percursum run through

perfundere perfudi perfusum pour over

persoluere persolui persolutum pay in full

petere petiui petitum seek

pingere pinxi pictum emblazon

ponere posui positum place

porrigo (porgo)

porrigere porrexi porrectum reach out

poscere poposci demand

praecedere praecessi praecessum precede

praecidere praecidi praecisum cut sheer away

praetendere praetendi praetensum hold out

premere pressi pressum press hard

procumbere procubui procubitum lie down

proficisci profectus sum set out

promittere promisi promissum promise

protegere protexi protectum protect

protrahere protraxi protractum drag out

quaerere quaesiui quaesitum seek

recludere reclusi reclusum open

recognoscere recognoui recognitum review

recoquere recoxi recoctum refine

reddere redidi reditum give back

reducere reduxi reductum lead back

reflectere reflexi reflexum bend back

refluere refluxi reflexum recoil

regere rexi rectum rule

relinquere reliqui relictum leave

reponere reposui repositum restore

reposcere demand

residere resedi sit down

resoluere resolui resolutum dispel

reuehere reuexi reuectum carry back

reuellere reuelli reuulsum tear off

reuisere reuisi reuisum revisit

rubescere redden

rumpere rupi ruptum break

ruere rui rutum fall; rush

scindere scidi scissum cut

sequi secutus sum follow

serere seui satum sow

sistere stiti statum place

soluere solui solutum loosen

spargere sparsi sparsum scatter

statuere statui statutum set up

sternere straui stratum level

strepere strepui blare

stringere strinxi strictum skim

struere struxi structum devise

subigere subegi subactum compel

subiungere subiunxi subiunctum subdue

subsistere substiti halt

subuehere subuexi subuectum bear up

succedere successi successum enter

surgere surrexi surrectum rise

suspendere suspendi suspensum hang up

tegere texi tectum cover

tendere tetendi tentum stretch

tingere tinxi tinctum dip

tollere sustuli sublatum lift up

trahere traxi tractum drag

tremere tremui tremble at

uehere uexi uectum draw

uellere uulsi uulsum pull down

uerrere uerri uersum sweep

uertere uerti uersum turn

uesci feed upon

uincere uici uictum conquer

uisere uisi uisum visit

uiuere uixi live

ungere unxi unctum caulk

uoluere uolui uolutum roll

uomere uomui uomitum belch forth

saluere be well

ardere arsi burn

audere ausus sum dare

augere auxi auctum increase

ciere ciui citum rouse

commiscere commiscui commixtum mix together

docere docui doctum teach

edocere edocui edoctum inform

effulgere effulsi gleam

explere expleui expletum sate

fateri fassus sum confess

fauere faui fautum favour

flere fleui fletum weep

fouere foui fotum embrace

fulgere fulsi gleam

gaudere gauisus sum rejoice

haerere haesi haesum cleave fast to

implere impleui impletum fill

indulgere indulsi indultum be kind to

inhaerere inhaesi inhaesum cleave fast to

inuidere inuidi inuisum begrudge

iubere iussi iussum bid

lucere luxi glitter

manere mansi remain

miscere miscui mixtum mix

mouere moui motum move

mulcere mulsi mulsum fondle

pendere pependi hang

praefulgere gleam

refulgere refulsi reflect

retinere retinui retentum hold back

retorquere retorsi retortum twist back

sedere sedi sessum sit

summouere summoui summotum remove

sustinere sustinui sustentum support

tenere tenui tentum hold

torquere torsi tortum twist

torrere torrui tostum roast

uidere uidi uisum see

adfari adfatus sum speak to

circumdare circumdedi circumdatum place round

fill with sound

circumstare circumsteti encircle

consonare consonui resound

deseco desecare desecui desectum cut off

dare dedi datum give

increpare increpui increpitum crash

insonare insonui insonitum resound

instare institi threaten

intonare intonui intonitum thunder

iuuare iuui iutum help

micare micui flicker

secare secui sectum cut

stare steti statum stand

bear witness to

tonare tonui tonitum thunder

uetare uetui uetitum forbid

abesse afui be wanting

accipere accepi acceptum receive

adire adi(u)i aditum approach

adferre attuli adlatum bring to

adicere adieci adiectum add

adesse adfui be at hand

aspicere aspexi aspectum behold

auferre abstuli ablatum take away

capere cepi captum take

coire coiui coitum come together

concipere concepi conceptum conceive

confugere confugi take refuge

congredi congressus sum meet

conspicere conspexi sight

corripere corripui correptum seize

cupere cupiui cupitum desire

deicere deieci deiectum throw down

differe distuli dilatum put off

disicere disieci disiectum dash

ducere duxi ductum lead

effere extuli elatum uplift

egredi egressus sum come forth

eicere eieci eiectum cast forth

eripere eripui ereptum snatch away

excipere excepi exceptum welcome

exire exii exitum go forth

facere feci factum do

ferre tuli latum carry

fieri factus sum become

fugere fugi fugitum flee

gradi gressus sum walk

iacere ieci iactum throw

incipere incepi inceptum begin

inferre intuli inlatum bring in

ingredi ingressus sum enter

labefacere labefeci labefactum make to totter

malle malui prefer

mori mortuus sum die

obire obii obitum cover

obicere obieci obiectum endanger

offerre obtuli oblatum offer

parere peperi partum gain

pati passus sum suffer

percutere percussi percussum smite

perferre pertuli perlatum endure

perficere perfeci perfectum complete

posse potui be able

progredi progressus sum advance

quaesere beseech

quatere quassum shake

rapere rapui raptum snatch

redire redii reditum return

referre rettuli relatum bring back

respicere respexi respectum look back at

subire subii subitum enter

superesse superfui survive

suspicere suspexi suspectum look upwards

uelle uolui be willing

quae quod who; which

quaecumque quodcumque whosoever; whatsoever

quidquid whoever; whatever

quid who?; what?

quaequam quicquam anyone; anything

quaeque quidque each

quaeuis quiduis any

quid someone; something

eadem idem the same

(+abl.) from; by

(+acc.) against

(+abl.) bottom of

(+acc.) beneath

(+acc.) between

(+acc.) on account of

(+acc.) through

(+abl.) in front of

(+abl.) on behalf of

(+abl.) without

according to custom

pay the penalty

uibratus fulgor

jagged lightning

-ium panelled ceiling

impiety; impious

-i (abl. sing. only) corruption

-oris level surface

aeris bronze; copper

-is sacred shield

-i help; (plural) troops

-itis (only inflects gen. sing.) Caere

-ii the Capitol

-inis thunderbolt

-i the Janiculum

itineris journey

-inis threshold

-oris sea-shore

-alis the Lupercal

ossis bone; (plural) frame

-oris oak; strength

-eris constellation

-i roof; dwelling

-oris time; (plural) temples of the head

-um the Carians

-um the Chalybes

-ium Cures; Sabines

-arum the Dahae

-orum (um) the Danaans

-orum the Geloni

-um the Leleges

-orum priests of Lupercus

-orum the Morini

-um the Numidians

-orum the Pelasgians

-ium household gods

-iorum the Potitii

-arum sons of Romulus

-orum the Rutulians

-orum the Sabaeans

-orum the Salii

-orum the gods above

-orum the Trojans

-iugis husband; wife

-ae son or descendant of Aeneas

-eris (acc. aethera) heaven

-ae son of Alceus; Hercules

Amphitryoniades

-ae son of Amphitryon; Hercules

-ae son of Anchises; Aeneas

-i soul; (plural) wrath

-i Marcus Antonius

-is the river Araxes

-adis an Arcadian

-ae son of Atreus

-i the Aventine

-tri the South Wind

-itis Cocles (one-eyed)

-oris husbandman

opis the Cyclops

-is the Euphrates

-i the South-East Wind

-is end; (plural) territory

-oris lightning

-oris door-keeper

-ygis the Iapyx

-ae son of Laomedon

laris a household god

-oris a barking dog

-i Marcus Manlius

-i Mettus Fufetius

-eris (eri) Mulciber

-ntis the rising sun

-i Phoebus Apollo

-ae Lars Porsenna

-i great-grandfather

-i ray of light

-us lurking-place

regis king; prince

-eri half-beast

-idis the Tiber

-i Tullus Hostilius

-eri (eris) the evening star; the west

-oris conqueror

-us way of life

-um the Cyclades

-arum the Furies

-arum four-horsed chariot

opis help; (plural) resources

precem; prece (abl. only) prayer

-ei line of battle

-is temple; (plural) house

-idis (acc. aegida) aegis

-ae life; breath

artis craft; cunning

-idis daughter of Atlas

-ae Aurora; East

-us (i) distaff

es (ae) Cyllene

-ae Cytherea; Venus

-ae maid-servant

-es (ae) Hesione

-ae the left hand

(acc.) -en Lipara

-ae breast-plate

-ae turning point

necis slaughter

-ae step-mother

-adis Pallas Athena

-ae native land

-udis beast; (plural) cattle

-onis reverence

(acc. and abl. only) gore

-onis superstition

-utis manliness

uis power; (plural) strength

-tatis pleasure

on this side... on that

at the same time

-e of what kind

a um as great as

quae quod which?; what?

acris acre eager

a um of maple wood

a um bronze-beaked

fra frum African

era erum one of two

a um of Argolis

atra atrum black

-oris of two colours

-e of double shape

-e of the Circus

-oris of the same hue

a um packed together

a um conspicuous

a um tomorrow's

a um sprung from

-oris degenerate

tra trum on the right

a um propped up

a um illustrious

-e of the forge

era erum fateful

a um with young

a um neighbouring

a um (+abl.) relying on

era erum smoke-laden

a um of Hercules

a um yesterday's

a um unfinished

a um unspeakable

a um unforeseen

a um unexpected

a um unaccustomed

a um interwoven

a um unconquered

a um milk-white

era erum bearing