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Functional Groups review

Terms in this set (30)

Aldehyde group (electron withdrawing)
Neutral
Acid Chloride (electron withdrawing)
Neutral
Acid Anhydride
Neutral
Alcohol/Hydroxyl group (electron withdrawing)
Neutral
Amide group (electron withdrawing)
Neutral
Amine (electron withdrawing)
Weak base (+)
Carboxylic Acid (electron withdrawing)
Weak acid (-)
Ester (electron withdrawing)
Neutral
Ether group (electron withdrawing)
Neutral
Imide
Acidic
Ketone (electron withdrawing)
Neutral
Phosphoric Acid
Acidic
Phenol/Aromatic hydroxyl (electron donating)
Acidic
Sulfonic Acid
Acidic
Sulfide/Thioether
Basic
Sulfonamide (electron withdrawing)
Acidic
Thioester
Neutral
Urea
Positive Basic
Sulfhydryl or Thiol group (electron withdrawing)
Weak acid
Nitrile group (electron withdrawing) :Not on SLA worksheet
Nitro group (electron withdrawing) :Not on SLA worksheet
Aromatic heterocycles (electron withdrawing) :Not on SLA worksheet
i.e. Isoxazole ring
Aromatic amine 1,2,3*(electron donating) :Not on SLA worksheet
i.e. Primary
Aromatic thiol (electron donating) :Not on SLA worksheet
Aromatic ether (electron donating) :Not on SLA worksheet
i.e. Methoxy
Ionized acidic group (electron donating) :Not on SLA worksheet
i.e. carboxylic acid
Alkyl group (electron donating) :Not on SLA worksheet
i.e. Methyl
Halogen group (electron withdrawing) :Not on SLA worksheet
Trifluoromethyl group (electron withdrawing) :Not on SLA worksheet
Ionized basic group (electron withdrawing) :Not on SLA worksheet
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