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Hypothesis vs. Theory vs. Law
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Terms in this set (8)
hypothesis
possible answer to a scientific question
hypotheses are based on
-prior experience
-scientific background knowledge
-preliminary observations
How do you state a hypothesis?
if, then, because
theory
-explanation of how nature works
-explains a major phenomenon in nature
phenomenon
an observable event
cell theory
all living things are made of cells. cells are the basic units of structure and functions in living things. living cells come only from other living cells.
scientific law
-describe what nature does under certain conditions
-typically short mathematical expression based on how nature will behave under certain conditions.
What is the difference between theories and laws?
-theories describe how & why, laws explain what will happen
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