Related questions with answers
A ball is shot from the top of a building with an initial velocity of at an angle above the horizontal. What are the horizontal and vertical components of the initial velocity?
Solution
VerifiedGiven:
A ball being shot with the following specifications:
- It is shot from the top of a certain building.
- It is shot with an initial velocity of .
- The launching angle is .
Required:
- To determine the components of the initial velocity in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.
Context:
The components of the initial velocity are given by:
Where:
- is the horizontal component of the initial velocity vector.
- is the vertical component of the initial velocity vector.
- is the initial speed of the ball.
We only need to use Eqs. (1) and (2) to determine what's being requested.
Note: Since all the information in this problem is provided using 2 significant figures, the final results will be presented using the said amount of significant figures; however, for intermediate calculations, we may use up to 3 decimal places depending on the case, even if it means using more than 2 significant figures for those intermediate instances.
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