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Question

A dance floor is made from square wooden tiles with a side length of 1 foot. The floor can be laid out as a square or as a rectangle. The width of the rectangular floor is 10 feet less than the width of the square floor, and its length is 15 feet greater than the length of the square floor. The perimeter of the rectangular dance floor is 130 feet. What are the length and width of the dance floor? Explain your reasoning.

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Answered 2 years ago
Answered 2 years ago
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The formula for the perimeter of a rectangular is given by

P=2w+2l\color{#4257b2}P=2w+2l

We have: P=130P=130 feet.

P=2w+2l130=2w+2l130=2w+2(w+25)130=2w+2w+225130=4w+5080=4ww=20\begin{align*} P&=2w+2l\tag{Subtitute $130$ for $P$}\\ 130&=2w+2l\tag{Subtitute the expression from (a) part for $l$}\\ 130&=2w+2\cdot (w+25)\tag{Use the distributive property}\\ 130&=2w+2w+2\cdot 25\tag{Multiply $25$ by $2$ adn add $2w$ and $2w$}\\ 130&=4w+50\tag{Subtract $50$ from both sides}\\ 80&=4w\tag{Divide by $4$}\\ \boxed{w=20} \end{align*}

Therefore, the width is 2020 feet.

Subtitute 2020 for ww in expression for ll:

l=25+w=25+20=45l=25+w=25+20=\boxed{45}

Therefore, the length is 4545 feet.

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