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A truck is traveling down a road with a 3-percent grade at a speed of 55mi/h55 \mathrm{mi} / \mathrm{h} when the brakes are applied. Knowing the coefficients of friction between the load and the flatbed trailer shown are ms=0.40\mathrm{m}_s=0.40 and mk=0.35\mathrm{m}_k=0.35, determine the shortest time in which the rig can be brought to a stop if the load is not to shift.

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Given:

  • Grade of the road is 3%3\%;
  • Starting velocity of the truck: V1=55 mi h=80.67 ft sV_1 = 55 \frac{\text{ mi}}{\text{ h}} = 80.67\frac{\text{ ft}}{\text{ s}};
  • Coefficient of friction s: μs=0.40\mu_s = 0.40;
  • Coefficient of friction k: μk=0.35\mu_k = 0.35;
  • Gravitational acceleration: g=32.2 fts2g = 32.2\ \mathrm{\frac{ft}{s^2}}

Required:

  • Stopping time.

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