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Question

All rates of interest given here are annual rates. Calculate the rate of interest per year which will earn the given amount of interest: a) Principal $400 time 4 years interest$112, b) Principal $800 time 7 years interest$224

Solution

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Step 1
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SI=Ptr100SI = \dfrac{Ptr}{100}

Where SISI is the simple interest, PP is the principle, tt is the time in years, and rr is the rate percent.

a)\textbf{a)}

112=400×4×r100112 = \dfrac{400 \times 4 \times r}{100}

Using cross product property:

r=112×100400×4=7%r = \dfrac{112 \times 100}{400 \times 4} = \boxed{\color{#c34632}{7 \%}}

b)\textbf{b)}

224=800×7×r100224 = \dfrac{800 \times 7 \times r}{100}

Using cross product property:

r=224×100800×7=4%r = \dfrac{224 \times 100}{800 \times 7} = \boxed{\color{#c34632}{4 \%}}

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