Try the fastest way to create flashcards
Question

Applying Concepts Is a tall building more likely to be damaged by an earthquake if the building is on a mountain of granite or in a valley of loose sediment? Explain.

Solution

Verified
Answered 2 years ago
Answered 2 years ago

Let's imagine a tall building built on a mountain of granite. Granite is an extremely rigid and resistant stone. When the vibration pass through it, not much energy can be absorbed since the atoms of granite are very close. Therefore, all energy would reach the building and damage it.

On the other hand, the particles of sediment are separated which means they move freely when the seismic wave passes through the whole sediment area. Since part of the energy transfers to the kinetic energy of sediment particles, the seismic wave weakens so when it reaches the building, the building doesn't damage as much as the one built on granite.

Create a free account to view solutions

Create a free account to view solutions

Recommended textbook solutions

Physical Science with Earth and Space Science 1st Edition by Rinehart, Winston and Holt

Physical Science with Earth and Space Science

1st EditionISBN: 9780030672132 (1 more)Rinehart, Winston and Holt
1,491 solutions
Physical Science 1st Edition by McGraw-Hill

Physical Science

1st EditionISBN: 9780076774562McGraw-Hill
1,174 solutions
Nelson Science Perspectives 9 1st Edition by Doug Fraser, Jeff Major, Maurice DiGiuseppe

Nelson Science Perspectives 9

1st EditionISBN: 9780176355197Doug Fraser, Jeff Major, Maurice DiGiuseppe
1,832 solutions
Nelson Science Perspectives 10 1st Edition by Christy C. Hayhoe, Doug Hayhoe, Jeff Major, Maurice DiGiuseppe

Nelson Science Perspectives 10

1st EditionISBN: 9780176355289Christy C. Hayhoe, Doug Hayhoe, Jeff Major, Maurice DiGiuseppe
1,359 solutions

More related questions

1/4

1/7