Try the fastest way to create flashcards

Related questions with answers

Question

At t = 0 a grinding wheel has an angular velocity of 24.0 rad/s. It has a constant angular acceleration of 30.0 rad/s230.0 \text { rad} / \mathrm { s } ^ { 2 } until a circuit breaker trips at t = 2.00 s. From then on, it turns through 432 rad as it coasts to a stop at constant angular acceleration. Through what total angle did the wheel turn between t = 0 and the time it stopped?

Solution

Verified
Answered 1 year ago
Answered 1 year ago
Step 1
1 of 3

The angular acceleration is constant. Thus, we will apply the equations of rotation with constant angular acceleration model.

In order to calculate the total angle, we will divide the entire interval from t=0t=0 to the time the wheel stops into two intervals.

From t=0t=0 to t=2  st=2\;\mathrm{s}:

θθ0=12(ω0z+ωz)t(1)\theta-\theta_0=\dfrac{1}{2}(\omega_{0z}+\omega_z)t \quad (1)

We will calculate ωz\omega_{z} first:

ωz=ω0z+αzt ωz=24+(30)(2)ωz=84  rad/s\begin{align*} \omega_z&=\omega_{0z}+\alpha_zt\\\\\ \omega_z&=24+(30)(2)\\\\ \omega_z&= \boxed {84\;\mathrm{rad/s}} \end{align*}

Substitute ωz\omega_z into Eq.1

θθ0=12(ω0z+ωz)tθθ0=12(24+84)(2)θθ0=108  rad\begin{align*} \theta-\theta_0&=\dfrac{1}{2}(\omega_{0z}+\omega_z)t\\\\ \theta-\theta_0&= \dfrac{1}{2}(24+84)(2)\\\\ \theta-\theta_0&= \boxed{ 108\;\mathrm{rad}}\\ \end{align*}

Create a free account to view solutions

Create a free account to view solutions

Recommended textbook solutions

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics 4th Edition by Randall D. Knight

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics

4th EditionISBN: 9780133942651 (8 more)Randall D. Knight
3,508 solutions
Sears and Zemansky's University Physics 14th Edition by Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman

Sears and Zemansky's University Physics

14th EditionISBN: 9780133969290Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
8,575 solutions
Mathematical Methods in the Physical Sciences 3rd Edition by Mary L. Boas

Mathematical Methods in the Physical Sciences

3rd EditionISBN: 9780471198260 (1 more)Mary L. Boas
3,355 solutions
Fundamentals of Physics 10th Edition by David Halliday, Jearl Walker, Robert Resnick

Fundamentals of Physics

10th EditionISBN: 9781118230718 (3 more)David Halliday, Jearl Walker, Robert Resnick
8,971 solutions

More related questions

1/4

1/7