Carl Jung emphasized the importance of ________ in personality functioning.

What two specific personality dimensions have Hans and Sybil Eysenck viewed people?

Individualist cultures tend to value ___________; collectivist cultures tend to value ___________.
a. interdependence; independence
b. independence; interdependence
c. solidarity; uniqueness
d. duty; fulfillment

According to Carl Rogers, what happens when the ideal and real self are nearly alike?

Carly's therapist asks her to simply say what is on her mind rather than responding to specific questions or topics. Her therapist is making use of a technique known as

a. the ego.

b. self-efficacy.

c. sublimation.

d. free association.

e. identification.

The personality test that is based on the writings of Carl Jung is the a. Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory. b. Draw-A-Person test. c. Rorschach inkblot test. d. Thematic Apperception Test. e. Myers-Briggs Type Indicator.

What did Carl Jung call the shared, inherited reservoir of memory traces from our species' history? a. Neurosis. b. Archetypes. c. Collective unconscious. d. Inferiority complex. e. Terror management.

Jayne refuses to cheat on an exam that many of her friends have shown her copies of. Jayne would rank high on the Big Five trait of

a. conscientiousness.

b. agreeableness.

c. openness.

d. extraversion.

e. neuroticism.

According to Maslow, what is the pinnacle of human motivation?

Self-concept refers to a. our level of confidence in our own abilities b. all of our thoughts and feelings about ourselves c. the belief that we control our own outcomes d. the belief that our outcomes are outside of our control

The Cognitive Revolution in psychology was a response to the limitations of which school of thought?

A. Psychoanalysis;

B. Behaviorism;

C. Information processing;

D. Gestalt.

Carl mows the yard of his elderly neighbor each week for $\$20$. What type of motivation is this?
a. extrinsic
b. intrinsic
c. drive
d. biological

Which of the following is an example of self-efficacy? a. Manuela believes others are always watching her. b. Abraham believes he is a good person. c. Rasheed believes he is a competent skater. d. Saundra believes it rained because she’s been wishing for rain for days. e. Igor maintains his optimism despite doing poorly in his math class.

Unlike Freud, how did Carl Jung see the attachment children have for their parents?