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Question

Consider the function

f(x)=12x+5f ( x ) = - \frac { 1 } { 2 } x + 5

Use composition to show that f(x) and the equation you wrote are inverses.

Solution

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Step 1
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for inverse

f(f1(x))=xf(2x+10)=12(2x+10)+5=x5+5=x\begin{align*} &f\left( f^{-1}\left( x\right)\right)=x\\ \\ &f\left( -2\cdot{x}+10\right)\\ \\ &=-\frac{1}{2}\left(-2\cdot{x}+10 \right)+5\\ \\ &=x-5+5\\ \\ &=x \end{align*}

so, \textbf{so, } f1(x)f^{-1}\left( x\right)  is the inverse of \textbf{ is the inverse of } f(x)f\left( x\right)

for inverse

f1(f(x))=xf1(12x+5)+10=x10+10=x\begin{align*} &f^{-1}\left( f\left( x\right)\right)=x\\ \\ &f^{-1}\left( -\dfrac{1}{2}x+5\right)+10\\ \\ &=x-10+10\\ \\ &=x \end{align*}

so, \textbf{so, } f1(x)f^{-1}\left( x\right)  is the inverse of \textbf{ is the inverse of } f(x)f\left( x\right)

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