Define the following terms: nucleation, embryo, heterogeneous nucleation, and homogeneous nucleation.

Identify the following term and explain their significance. double jeopardy

Define and explain: county, bail, bond, indictment, grand jury, information, arraignment, no-contest plea, petit jury, voir dire, peremptory challenge, sequester, subpoena, hung jury, plea bargain

How are a jury and a grand jury different?

How would a bill of attainder threaten a person's freedom? Provide an example.

Why is the writ of habeas corpus important?

Define the terms probable cause, search warrant, and exclusionary rule.

Define: most-favored nation, alien, sedition, interposition, nullification.

What is meant by the statement, "Rights are not absolute"? Give an example of a right that is not absolute, and explain why this is so .

A) What is meant by this statement: "Rights are relative, not absolute"? B) What is the result of conflicting rights?

The following four methods are proposed to compute $7^{1 / 5}$ Rank them in order, based on their apparent speed of convergence, assuming $p_{0}=1.$ a. $p_{n}=p_{n-1}\left(1+\frac{7-p_{n-1}^{5}}{p_{n-1}^{2}}\right)^{3}$ b. $p_{n}=p_{n-1}-\frac{p_{n-1}^{5}-7}{p_{n-1}^{2}}$ c. $p_{n}=p_{n-1}-\frac{p_{n-1}^{5}-7}{5 p_{n-1}^{4}}$ d. $p_{n}=p_{n-1}-\frac{p_{n-1}^{5}-7}{12}$

The following four methods are proposed to compute $21^{1 / 3}.$ Rank them in order, based on their apparent speed of convergence, assuming $p_0 =1.$ a. $p_{n}=\frac{20 p_{n-1}+21 / p_{n-1}^{2}}{21}$ b. $p_{n}=p_{n-1}-\frac{p_{n-1}^{3}-21}{3 p_{n-1}^{2}}$ c. $p_{n}=p_{n-1}-\frac{p_{n-1}^{4}-21 p_{n-1}}{p_{n-1}^{2}-21}$ d. $p_{n}=\left(\frac{21}{p_{n-1}}\right)^{1 / 2}$

Perovskite is a compound with a cubic unit cell and has a strontium atom at the center of the cell, titanium atoms at the corners of the unit cell, and oxygen atoms at the centers of each face of the unit cell. a. What is the formula of perovskite? b. What is the coordination number of strontium in the perovskite structure?

Iron $(\mathrm{Fe})$ undergoes an allotropic transformation at $912^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ : upon heating from a $\mathrm{BCC}(\alpha$ phase$)$ to an $\mathrm{FCC}(\gamma$ phase). Accompanying this transformation is a change in the atomic radius of $\mathrm{Fe}-$ from $R_{\mathrm{BCC}}=$ $0.12584 \mathrm{~nm}$ to $R_{\mathrm{FCC}}=0.12894 \mathrm{~nm}-$ and, in addition, a change in density (and volume). Compute the percentage volume change associated with this reaction. Does the volume increase or decrease?