Question

Determine whether a normal sampling distribution can be used. If can be used, test the claim about the difference between two population proportions

p1p _ { 1 }

and

p2p _ { 2 }

at the level of significance

α\alpha

. Assume the samples are random and independent. Claim:

p1=p2;α=0.10p _ { 1 } = p _ { 2 }; \alpha = 0.10

. Sample statistics:

x1=42,n1=150x _ { 1 } = 42, n _ { 1 } = 150

and

x2=76,n2=200x _ { 2 } = 76, n _ { 2 } = 200

Solution

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Answered 4 months ago
Answered 4 months ago
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H0:p1=p2H_0:p_1=p_2

Ha:p1p2H_a:p_1\neq p_2

Determine the sample proportions. The sample proportion is the number of successes divided by the sample size:

p^1=x1n1=42150=0.28\hat{p}_1=\dfrac{x_1}{n_1}=\dfrac{42}{150}=0.28

p^2=x2n2=76200=0.38\hat{p}_2=\dfrac{x_2}{n_2}=\dfrac{76}{200}=0.38

p=x1+x2n1+n2=42+76150+200=0.3371\overline{p}=\dfrac{x_1+x_2}{n_1+n_2}=\dfrac{42+76}{150+200}=0.3371

q=1p=10.3371=0.6629\overline{q}=1-\overline{p}=1-0.3371=0.6629

The values of n1pn_1\overline{p}, n2pn_2\overline{p}, n1qn_1\overline{q}, n2qn_2\overline{q} have to be at least 5.

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