Explain two theories of color vision in humans. How does one of them explain color deficiency?

What do we call the specialized neurons in the occipital lobe's visual cortex that respond to particular edges, lines, angles, and movements? a. Rods. b. Cones. c. Bipolar cells. d. Feature detectors. e. Ganglion cells.

Light’s ____ is the distance from one wave peak to the next. This dimension determines the ____ we experience. a. hue; wavelength. b. wavelength; hue. c. hue; intensity. d. wavelength; intensity. e. intensity; wavelength.

What do we call the transparent, protective layer that light passes through as it enters the eye? a. Pupil. b. Iris. c. Cornea. d. Lens. e. Fovea.

Your best friend decides to paint her room an extremely bright electric blue. Which of the following best describes the physical properties of the color's light waves? a. No wavelength; large amplitude. b. Short wavelength; large amplitude. c. Short wavelength; small amplitude. d. Long wavelength; large amplitude. e. No wavelength; small amplitude.

Neurons that fire in response to specific edges, lines, angles, and movements are called what? a. Rods. b. Cones. c. Ganglion cells. d. Feature detectors. e. Bipolar cells.

A research paired the sound of a whistle, with a puff of air, to the eye to classically condition Ashley to blink when the whistle alone was sounded. Explain how the researcher could demonstrate the following. • Generalization • Extinction • Spontaneous recovery

Which of the following represents perceptual constancy? a. We recognize the taste of McDonald's food each time we eat it. b. In photos of people, the people almost always are perceived as figure and everything else as ground. c. We know that the color of a printed page has not changed as it moves from sunlight into shadow. d. From the time they are very young, most people can recognize the smell of a dentist's office. e. The cold water in a lake doesn't seem so cold after you have been swimming in it for a few minutes.

Eighth Investments, Inc., began by issuing common stock for cash of $100,000. The company immediately purchased computer equipment on account for$60,000. Set up the following T-accounts of Eighth Investments, Inc.: Cash, Computer Equipment, Accounts Payable, and Common Stock. Record the first two transactions of the business directly in the T-accounts without using a journal. Show that total debits equal total credits.

What theories help us understand color vision?

As light reflected off an object reaches your eye, it passes through several structures before it reaches the retina. Describe three of these structures, including the function of each.

Which of the following is produced by perceptual set? a. Not noticing that the songs change in a restaurant. b. Noticing a difference in the weight of a friend from one week to the next. c. Moving an arm quickly so that a mosquito flies away. d. Surprise at hearing an Oklahoma cowboy speak with a British accent. e. Not noticing a watch on your wrist as the day goes on.

Explain and give an example of the false consensus effect.

How can context effects, emotions, and motivation trigger different perceptions of a single stimulus?