Question

For each function,

(a) find y=f(x)y^{\prime}=f^{\prime}(x).

(b) find the critical values.

( c ) find the critical points.

(d) find intervals of xx-values where the function is increasing and where it is decreasing.

(e) classify the critical points as relative maxima, relative minima, or horizontal points of inflection. In each case, check your conclusions with a graphing calculator.

y=x44x332y=\frac{x^4}{4}-\frac{x^3}{3}-2

Solution

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Answered 1 year ago
Answered 1 year ago
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a. Let the function yy be: x44x332\frac{x^4}{4}-\frac{x^3}{3}-2

Taking the derivative of yy, we have

y=ddx(x44+x332)Derivative form=ddx(x44)ddx(x33)ddx(2)Sum rule=4x34+3x230Apply common derivative=x3x2Simplify\begin{aligned} y'&=\frac{d}{dx}\left(\frac{x^4}{4}+\frac{x^3}{3}-2\right)&&\text{Derivative form}\\&=\frac{d}{dx}\left(\frac{x^4}{4}\right)-\frac{d}{dx}\left(\frac{x^3}{3}\right)-\frac{d}{dx}(2)&&\text{Sum rule}\\&=\frac{4x^3}{4}+\frac{3x^2}{3}-0&&\text{Apply common derivative}\\&=x^3-x^2&&\text{Simplify} \end{aligned}

Therefore,

y=x3x2\boxed{\bold{y'=x^3-x^2}}

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