Related questions with answers
Question
How are chromosomes and plasmids similar, and how do they differ? What are R plasmids and why are they of medical concern?
Solution
VerifiedChromosomes and plasmids: Similarities - carry genetic information; exist as circular or linear structures; host transposable elements. Differences - plasmids are often significantly smaller than chromosomes; unlike chromosomes, plasmids are usually nonessential.
R plasmids or resistance plasmids make cells immune to antibiotics, either by guarding the cell or disabling the antibiotic. Several different antibiotic resistance genes can be encoded on a single R plasmid, and the presence of such plasmids in harmful bacteria poses a serious threat to human health.
Create a free account to view solutions
By signing up, you accept Quizlet's Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Create a free account to view solutions
By signing up, you accept Quizlet's Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Recommended textbook solutions



Brock Biology of Microorganisms
15th Edition•ISBN: 9780134626352 (1 more)Daniel H. Buckley, David A. Stahl, Kelly S. Bender, Michael T. Madigan, W. Matthew Sattley516 solutions

Miller and Levine Biology
1st Edition•ISBN: 9780328925124 (1 more)Joseph S. Levine, Kenneth R. Miller1,773 solutions
More related questions
1/4
1/7