The following sentences contain adjective phrases. Identify each adjective phrase and the word it modifies.

Example: If you are a rafting enthusiast, you might enjoy a trip to New Guinea, a large island in the East Indies.

to New Guinea—trip; in the East Indies—island

However, rafters don't have much chance for sightseeing.

The following sentences contain adjective phrases. Identify each adjective phrase and the word it modifies.

Example: If you are a rafting enthusiast, you might enjoy a trip to New Guinea, a large island in the East Indies.

to New Guinea—trip; in the East Indies—island

The banks are a chaos of tumbled boulders and uprooted trees.

The following sentences contain adjective phrases. Identify each adjective phrase and the word it modifies.

Example: If you are a rafting enthusiast, you might enjoy a trip to New Guinea, a large island in the East Indies.

to New Guinea—trip; in the East Indies—island

Brilliantly colored butterflies brighten the riverbanks, and the metallic whine of cicadas almost completely covers the roar of the river.

Identify each italicized phrase in the following paragraph as a prepositional phrase, a participial phrase, a gerund phrase, an infinitive phrase, or an appositive phrase.

Example: [1]For more than fifty years, Thurgood Marshall worked [2]to protect the rights of all people in the United States. participial phrase. 1. prepositional phrase 2. infinitive phrase.

*During the Kennedy administration, * Marshall became a federal judge.

The following sentences contain adjective phrases. Identify each adjective phrase and the word it modifies.

Example: If you are a rafting enthusiast, you might enjoy a trip to New Guinea, a large island in the East Indies.

to New Guinea—trip; in the East Indies—island

The twenty-eight major rapids on the Tua River make it a course for rafters with experience and courage.

The following sentences contain adjective phrases. Identify each adjective phrase and the word it modifies.

Example: If you are a rafting enthusiast, you might enjoy a trip to New Guinea, a large island in the East Indies.

to New Guinea—trip; in the East Indies—island

As you can see, a series of nearly continuous rapids crisscrosses jungles of primeval beauty.

The following sentences contain adjective phrases. Identify each adjective phrase and the word it modifies.

Example: If you are a rafting enthusiast, you might enjoy a trip to New Guinea, a large island in the East Indies.

to New Guinea—trip; in the East Indies—island

New Guinea rivers like the one shown are popular areas for rafting enthusiasts.

Given the following information about a computer program, find the mistake in the program. a. There is an undeclared variable or there is a syntax error in the first five lines. b. If there is a syntax error in the first five lines, then there is a missing semicolon or a variable name is misspelled. c. There is not a missing semicolon. d. There is not a misspelled variable name.

Give an example of an invalid argument with a true conclusion.

Give an example of a valid argument with a false conclusion.

Some of the arguments are valid, whereas others exhibit the converse or the inverse error. Use symbols to write the logical form of each argument. If the argument is valid, identify the rule of inference that guarantees its validity. Otherwise, state whether the converse or the inverse error is made. If I get a Christmas bonus, I’ll buy a stereo. If I sell my motorcycle, I’ll buy a stereo.

$$\therefore$$

If I get a Christmas bonus or I sell my motorcycle, then I’ll buy a stereo.

Some of the arguments are valid, whereas others exhibit the converse or the inverse error. Use symbols to write the logical form of each argument. If the argument is valid, identify the rule of inference that guarantees its validity. Otherwise, state whether the converse or the inverse error is made. If Jules solved this problem correctly, then Jules obtained the answer 2. Julies obtained the answer 2.

$$\therefore$$

Jules solved this problem correctly.

Use symbols to write the logical form of each argument, and then use a truth table to test the argument for validity. Indicate which columns represent the premises and which represent the conclusion, and include a few words of explanation showing that you understand the meaning of validity. If Tom is not on team A, then Hua is on team B. If Hua is not on team B, then Tom is on team A.

$$\therefore$$

Tom is not on team A or Hua is not on team B.

using truth tables, determine whether each argument is valid $p \leftrightarrow q$

$$\frac{q}{\therefore \sim p}$$