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We assume that opening tags in HTML have form , as with

  • . More generally, HTML allows optional attributes to be expressed as part of an opening tag. The general form used for expressing an attribute is ; for example, a table can be given a border and additional padding by using an opening tag of . Modify Code Fragment so that it can properly match tags, even when an opening tag may include one or more such attributes.

    1   /** Tests if every opening tag has a matching closing tag in HTML string. */
    2   public static boolean isHTMLMatched(String html) { 
    3       Stack<String> buffer = new LinkedStack<>( );
    4       int j = html.indexOf('<'); // find first ’<’ character (if any)
    5       while (j != −1) { 
    6           int k = html.indexOf('>', j+1); // find next ’>’ character
    7           if (k == −1)
    8               return false; // invalid tag
    9           String tag = html.substring(j+1, k); // strip away < >
    10          if (!tag.startsWith("/")) // this is an opening tag
    11              buffer.push(tag);
    12          else { // this is a closing tag
    13              if (buffer.isEmpty( ))
    14                  return false; // no tag to match
    15              if (!tag.substring(1).equals(buffer.pop( )))
    16                  return false; // mismatched tag
    17          } 
    18          j = html.indexOf('<', k+1); // find next ’<’ character (if any)
    19      } 
    20      return buffer.isEmpty( ); // were all opening tags matched?
    21  }
    
    Question

    HTML stands for __________.

    Solution

    Verified
    Answered 2 years ago
    Answered 2 years ago
    Step 1
    1 of 2

    HTML stands for hypertext markup language\textbf{hypertext markup language}.

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