Question

Mercury has mp=38.8Cm p=-38.8^{\circ} \mathrm{C} and bp=356.6C\mathrm{bp}=356.6^{\circ} \mathrm{C}. What, if any, phase changes take place under the following conditions at 1.01.0 atm pressure? (a) The temperature of a sample is raised from 30C-30^{\circ} \mathrm{C} to 365C365^{\circ} \mathrm{C}. (b) The temperature of a sample is lowered from 291 K291 \mathrm{~K} to 238 K238 \mathrm{~K}. (c) The temperature of a sample is lowered from 638 K638 \mathrm{~K} to 231 K231 \mathrm{~K}.

Solution

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Answered 1 year ago
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Given:\textbf{Given:}

 *  MP $= -38.8^{\circ}$ C
 *  BP $= 356.6^{\circ}$ C

From the given information, we know that solid mercury will become liquid at 38.8-38.8^{\circ} C, then is in the gaseous phase at 356.6356.6^{\circ} C and beyond.

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