The Millers have 1-year-old fraternal twins who are generally calm and have a predictable schedule. However, they become very distressed when they are left at the day care each morning. Apply each of the following terms to the situation at the day care with the Miller twins. • Secure attachment • Temperament

Studies done by Harry and Margaret Harlow found that a. nutrition was the most important factor in attachment. b. contact comfort was the most important factor in attachment. c. the surrogate mother's appearance was the most important attachment factor. d. monkeys were equally likely to become attached to either surrogate mother. e. the monkeys didn't form attachments to the surrogate mothers.

Which of the following would be considered a sign of secure attachment in a 1-year-old? a. Showing no sign of stranger anxiety, whether the parent is present or not. b. Paying no attention to a parent who re turns after a brief separation. c. Showing anger at the parent after a brief separation. d. Becoming distressed when the parent leaves and seeking contact on return. e. Not reacting to a parent leaving or returning after a brief. separation.

An 18-month-old typically recognizes herself in a mirror. This self-awareness contributes to a. self-assurance. b. self-concept. c. self-esteem. d. self-actualization. self-determination.

Define and give an example of each of the cognitive milestones listed below: -Object permanence. -Conservation. -Theory of mind.

Which of the following identifies the parenting style most likely to harshly punish a teen who has been accused of wrongdoing without first hearing from the teen? a. Authoritative b. Authoritarian c. Permissive d. Detached e. Negligent

Dr. Cordova is planing a study of infants in her community. Describe how the following may have an impact on her study. • Teratogens • Habituation

Define and give example of maturation. Define infantile amnesia and explain how maturation contributes to this phenomenon.

Three major issues are addressed by psychologists in the study of human development. Identify and state how all three might explain how children's traits and abilities develop.

Explain the difference between gender roles and gender schemas. How does social learning contribute to the formation of each?

Three types of development are listed below. Give a specific example of each. • Brain development • Motor development • Infant memory

Compare and contrast the influence parents and peers have on a child's development, giving one example for each.

An 18-month-old typically recognizes herself in a mirror. This self-awareness contributes to a. self-assurance. b. self-concept. c. self-esteem. d. self-actualization. e. self-determination.

Give an example of a biological, a psychological, and a social factor that might contribute to gender differences.